Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2528261708> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2528261708 endingPage "76" @default.
- W2528261708 startingPage "68" @default.
- W2528261708 abstract "Bench-scale nanofiltration (NF) experiments were performed with two commercially available membranes having different ion rejection characteristics to assess dominant fouling mechanisms during inland brackish surface water desalination and the role of rejection on flux decline. The Foss Reservoir in the state of Oklahoma, USA was used as a representative natural brackish surface water source in these experiments. Both nanofilters rejected divalent cations to a very high extent (Mg>94% and Ca>92%) but exhibited substantially different rejections of monovalent cations (e.g. Na removals of 60% and 97%). A model solution formulated to have a similar ionic composition as the natural water but with no added natural organic matter (NOM) was also employed to isolate mineral scaling effects. The low monovalent ion rejecting membrane was predominantly fouled by NOM with only limited contributions from calcium carbonate scaling. In contrast, electron microscopy along with infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that both NOM and gypsum were major foulants for the membrane that highly rejected both mono- and divalent ions. The exacerbated flux decline for the more salt-rejecting nanofilter was attributed to the synergistic effects of NOM and gypsum on fouling coupled with the formation of a very compact organic foulant layer due to greater extent of Ca-NOM interactions and the higher ionic strength of the concentration polarization layer. These results demonstrate that the relative contributions of NOM and mineral scaling to flux decline during brackish surface water NF depends on membrane ion rejection characteristics. Hence, optimal membrane selection needs to balance total dissolved solids concentration of the product water with the need to minimize fouling." @default.
- W2528261708 created "2016-10-14" @default.
- W2528261708 creator A5014297968 @default.
- W2528261708 creator A5059381252 @default.
- W2528261708 date "2017-02-01" @default.
- W2528261708 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2528261708 title "Relative contributions of organic and inorganic fouling during nanofiltration of inland brackish surface water" @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1575810725 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1964335897 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1966822946 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1968808583 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1970801056 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1972769151 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1972919665 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1992870662 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1992983340 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1993263802 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1996370747 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1997591107 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W1998614691 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2002254972 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2005315075 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2010355886 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2011295396 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2016846901 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2019007665 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2021359999 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2028910304 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2033108532 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2039969334 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2042425926 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2045180695 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2047736915 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2048074890 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2048636247 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2049113046 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2049526509 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2052129267 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2054643741 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2061856644 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2067162933 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2070825909 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2075012023 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2077361025 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2083546755 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2083563041 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2092551653 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2093632290 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2096623033 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2097043351 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2107007042 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2111243341 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2115749956 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2121397451 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2142566057 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2161692005 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2238188464 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W2342080316 @default.
- W2528261708 cites W4230813386 @default.
- W2528261708 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2016.10.005" @default.
- W2528261708 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2528261708 type Work @default.
- W2528261708 sameAs 2528261708 @default.
- W2528261708 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082017 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082018 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082019 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082020 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082021 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082022 @default.
- W2528261708 countsByYear W25282617082023 @default.
- W2528261708 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2528261708 hasAuthorship W2528261708A5014297968 @default.
- W2528261708 hasAuthorship W2528261708A5059381252 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C115792997 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C118178180 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C129513315 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C146763847 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C180461467 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C2779229104 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConcept C74884574 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConceptScore W2528261708C107872376 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConceptScore W2528261708C111368507 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConceptScore W2528261708C115792997 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConceptScore W2528261708C118178180 @default.
- W2528261708 hasConceptScore W2528261708C127313418 @default.