FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2528557589> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2528557589 endingPage "671" @default.
• W2528557589 startingPage "661" @default.
• W2528557589 abstract "In the absence of direct evidence, an imagined “cut hunter” stands in for the index patient of pandemic HIV/AIDS. During the early years of colonial rule, this explanation goes, a hunter was cut or injured from hunting or butchering a chimpanzee infected with simian immunodeficiency virus, resulting in the first sustained human infection with the virus that would emerge as HIV-1M. We argue here that the “cut hunter” relies on a historical misunderstanding and ecological oversimplification of human–chimpanzee (Pan Troglodytes troglodytes) interactions that facilitated pathogenic transmission. This initial host shift cannot explain the beginnings of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Instead, we must understand the processes by which the virus became transmissible, possibly between Sangha basin inhabitants and ultimately reached Kinshasa. A historical epidemiology of the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, provides a much-needed corrective to the major shortcomings of the cut hunter. Based on 62 oral historical interviews conducted in southeastern Cameroon and archival research, we show that HIV emerged from ecological, economic, and socio-political transformations of the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The gradual imposition of colonial rule built on and reoriented ecologies and economies, and altered older patterns of mobility and sociality. Certain changes may have contributed to the initial viral host shift, but more importantly, facilitated the adaptation of HIV-1M to human-to-human transmission. Our evidence suggests that the most critical changes occurred after 1920. This argument has important implications for public health policy, underscoring recent work emphasizing alternative pathways for zoonotic spillovers into human beings." @default.
• W2528557589 created "2016-10-14" @default.
• W2528557589 creator A5025272686 @default.
• W2528557589 creator A5061657764 @default.
• W2528557589 creator A5082252264 @default.
• W2528557589 creator A5089124486 @default.
• W2528557589 date "2016-10-07" @default.
• W2528557589 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
• W2528557589 title "Beyond the Cut Hunter: A Historical Epidemiology of HIV Beginnings in Central Africa" @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1414247306 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1518185888 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1848587735 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1964981073 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1966228859 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1979944332 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1991255879 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W1993532864 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2004330277 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2044916494 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2054716809 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2055562373 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2055598295 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2055601403 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2066660791 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2102378887 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2124627199 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2140665904 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2144729017 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2144975624 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2147735953 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2159181197 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2165895151 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2339883070 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2347069024 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2401150902 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2498731006 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W2941307081 @default.
• W2528557589 cites W4229785562 @default.
• W2528557589 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-016-1189-6" @default.
• W2528557589 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27718030" @default.
• W2528557589 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
• W2528557589 type Work @default.
• W2528557589 sameAs 2528557589 @default.
• W2528557589 citedByCount "22" @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892017 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892018 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892019 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892020 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892021 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892022 @default.
• W2528557589 countsByYear W25285575892023 @default.
• W2528557589 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2528557589 hasAuthorship W2528557589A5025272686 @default.
• W2528557589 hasAuthorship W2528557589A5061657764 @default.
• W2528557589 hasAuthorship W2528557589A5082252264 @default.
• W2528557589 hasAuthorship W2528557589A5089124486 @default.
• W2528557589 hasBestOaLocation W25285575892 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C176544851 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C2549261 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C2992994097 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C531593650 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C761482 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C89623803 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C95124753 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConcept C98184364 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C119599485 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C127413603 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C138816342 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C138885662 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C142724271 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C159110408 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C166957645 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C176544851 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C17744445 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C18903297 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C199539241 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C2549261 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C2779134260 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C2992994097 @default.
• W2528557589 hasConceptScore W2528557589C3008058167 @default.

• next