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- W2533227273 abstract "The goal of this study was to evaluate the antibiofilm and antimicrobial activities of Bacoside A, a formulation of phytochemicals from Bacopa monnieri, against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which are known to form biofilms as one of their virulence traits. The antimicrobial effects of Bacoside A were tested using the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration assays. A cell membrane disruption assay was performed to find its possible target site. MTT assay, crystal violet assay, and microscopic studies were performed to assess the antibiofilm activity. Bacoside A showed antimicrobial activity against both test organisms in their planktonic and biofilm states. At a subminimum inhibitory concentration of 200 μg·mL −1 , Bacoside A significantly removed ∼88%–93% of bacterial biofilm developed on microtiter plates. Biochemical and microscopic studies suggested that the eradication of biofilm might be due to the loss of extracellular polymeric substances and to a change in cell membrane integrity of the selected bacterial strains treated with Bacoside A. These results indicate that Bacoside A might be considered as an antimicrobial having the ability to disrupt biofilms. Thus, either alone or in combination with other therapeutics, Bacoside A could be useful to treat biofilm-related infections caused by opportunistic bacterial pathogens." @default.
- W2533227273 created "2016-10-28" @default.
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- W2533227273 date "2017-02-01" @default.
- W2533227273 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2533227273 title "Effect of Bacoside A on growth and biofilm formation by <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>" @default.
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- W2533227273 doi "https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2016-0365" @default.
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