Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2536908951> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2536908951 abstract "Maternal obesity is proposed to alter the programming of metabolic systems in the offspring, increasing the risk for developing metabolic diseases; however, the cellular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we used a nonhuman primate model to examine the impact of a maternal Western-style diet (WSD) alone, or in combination with obesity (Ob/WSD), on fetal skeletal muscle metabolism studied in the early third trimester. We find that fetal muscle responds to Ob/WSD by upregulating fatty acid metabolism, mitochondrial complex activity, and metabolic switches (CPT-1, PDK4) that promote lipid utilization over glucose oxidation. Ob/WSD fetuses also had reduced mitochondrial content, diminished oxidative capacity, and lower mitochondrial efficiency in muscle. The decrease in oxidative capacity and glucose metabolism was persistent in primary myotubes from Ob/WSD fetuses despite no additional lipid-induced stress. Switching obese mothers to a healthy diet prior to pregnancy did not improve fetal muscle mitochondrial function. Lastly, while maternal WSD alone led only to intermediary changes in fetal muscle metabolism, it was sufficient to increase oxidative damage and cellular stress. Our findings suggest that maternal obesity or WSD, alone or in combination, leads to programmed decreases in oxidative metabolism in offspring muscle. These alterations may have important implications for future health." @default.
- W2536908951 created "2016-10-28" @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5010149940 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5013084822 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5018868576 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5024230075 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5031676323 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5043837910 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5043916156 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5047336215 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5051903234 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5055697102 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5056062260 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5056768064 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5068543970 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5069636368 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5072059626 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5076307322 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5080502041 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5086928894 @default.
- W2536908951 creator A5090205493 @default.
- W2536908951 date "2016-10-06" @default.
- W2536908951 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2536908951 title "Maternal obesity reduces oxidative capacity in fetal skeletal muscle of Japanese macaques" @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1494277707 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1837114635 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1856218323 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1964355822 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1970060454 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1970913648 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1972641450 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1975047422 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1978336416 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1980114602 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1981379568 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1983729336 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1984453327 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1986673001 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1988627015 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1989293277 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1991431964 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1995806596 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W1999697076 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2000234289 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2004873484 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2007459105 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2010710724 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2014671368 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2017109450 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2020024177 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2022816741 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2024498651 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2027670788 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2032264012 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2035707302 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2036573181 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2042364545 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2042589899 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2043106623 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2043451976 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2045848891 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2051476652 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2052089090 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2059570482 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2060006890 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2060765516 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2066117639 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2067074932 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2079550824 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2098703027 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2105471728 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2106693109 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2110778540 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2112756788 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2119702013 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2121198137 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2123454691 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2123976954 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2125558713 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2128449418 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2130016665 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2133486373 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2136942127 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2143454089 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2151172917 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2152386173 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2153319666 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2153791770 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2157422767 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2159416486 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2160827694 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2161479914 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2164209362 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2167540852 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2170869159 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2190768324 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2292663973 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2443002311 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2444481702 @default.
- W2536908951 cites W2466448487 @default.