Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2539159586> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2539159586 endingPage "395.e6" @default.
- W2539159586 startingPage "395.e1" @default.
- W2539159586 abstract "The underlying causes of vulvar pain in women with vulvodynia remain poorly understood. Catechol-O-methyltransferase, an enzyme that metabolizes catecholamines, is a neuromodulator that is involved with perception and sensitivity to pain. The catechol-O-methyltransferase gene is polymorphic, and a single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with low activity and heightened pain sensitivity. The variant allele that encodes this polymorphism commonly is called the L allele because of its low enzyme activity as opposed to the normal H (high activity) allele.The methionine-containing catechol-O-methyltransferase protein coded by the L allele results in elevated catecholamine levels, reduced inactivation of the dopaminergic and adrenergic systems, and increased sensitivity to pain. This polymorphism not only may decrease the pain threshold in response to acute pain but also may facilitate the development of chronic pain. Therefore, the objective of our study was to assess whether a variation in the catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype is involved in increased pain sensitivity in women with vulvodynia.We conducted a prospective cohort study.Buccal swabs were collected from 167 white women with vulvodynia and 107 control subjects; the DNA was tested for a single nucleotide polymorphism at position 158 (rs4680) in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene.Women with vulvodynia had a marginally increased, yet not significant, prevalence of the catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype that is associated with high activity of the coded protein: 32.9% in the women with vulvodynia, as opposed to 21.5% in the control subjects (odds ratio, 1.80; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-3.15). Subgrouping the cases based on pain frequency revealed that the elevated occurrence of this catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype was present in 40.6% of the subset of women who experienced pain only with sexual intercourse vs only 21.5% of control subjects (odds ratio, 2.50; 95% confidence interval, 1.27-4.93). Also, women with primary vulvodynia had a significantly higher prevalence of the H allele than did the control subjects (62.9% vs 48.1%; odds ratio, 1.82; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.17).Increased pain sensitivity in women with vulvodynia is not due to a genetically determined low catechol-O-methyltransferase enzyme activity. Other mechanisms may account for alterations in catechol-O-methyltransferase activity in women with pain that is limited to intercourse or primary vulvodynia that contributes to pain sensitivity." @default.
- W2539159586 created "2016-10-28" @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5005256557 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5008371605 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5012552756 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5017715909 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5018676470 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5029797196 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5038180270 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5055608441 @default.
- W2539159586 creator A5080268216 @default.
- W2539159586 date "2017-04-01" @default.
- W2539159586 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2539159586 title "Catechol- O -methyltransferase gene polymorphism and vulvar pain in women with vulvodynia" @default.
- W2539159586 cites W1507544114 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W1773440351 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W1981110686 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W1996395058 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2002211493 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2003344239 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2016124588 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2028407638 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2029654045 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2030088966 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2033267325 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2035817228 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2045530938 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2045670441 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2045984429 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2049595315 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2055318578 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2059056463 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2064991364 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2074065925 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2084158898 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2086246693 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2103380138 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2104803376 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2119052707 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2130177040 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2153598484 @default.
- W2539159586 cites W2294344816 @default.
- W2539159586 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2016.10.020" @default.
- W2539159586 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27780702" @default.
- W2539159586 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2539159586 type Work @default.
- W2539159586 sameAs 2539159586 @default.
- W2539159586 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2539159586 countsByYear W25391595862018 @default.
- W2539159586 countsByYear W25391595862019 @default.
- W2539159586 countsByYear W25391595862020 @default.
- W2539159586 countsByYear W25391595862021 @default.
- W2539159586 countsByYear W25391595862022 @default.
- W2539159586 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5005256557 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5008371605 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5012552756 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5017715909 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5018676470 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5029797196 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5038180270 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5055608441 @default.
- W2539159586 hasAuthorship W2539159586A5080268216 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C149737253 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C153209595 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C185361966 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C2778524067 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C2780136519 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C2780549859 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C33288867 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConcept C91965660 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C104317684 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C126322002 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C135763542 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C141071460 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C149737253 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C153209595 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C180754005 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C185361966 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C2778524067 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C2780136519 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C2780549859 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C33288867 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C54355233 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C71924100 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C86803240 @default.
- W2539159586 hasConceptScore W2539159586C91965660 @default.
- W2539159586 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2539159586 hasLocation W25391595861 @default.
- W2539159586 hasLocation W25391595862 @default.