Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2543411044> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2543411044 endingPage "2543" @default.
- W2543411044 startingPage "2537" @default.
- W2543411044 abstract "Background: Although it is recognized that vitamin D deficiency is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, and is more common in African Americans (AAs), the pathologic mechanisms by which vitamin D may influence these risk factors are poorly understood. Objectives: We explored the association between vitamin D status, as reflected by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations, and CVD risk factors including mean arterial pressure (MAP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), plasma HDL cholesterol, and waist circumference (WC) in adult AAs. We also tested whether plasma C-reactive protein (CRP), adipokines (adiponectin and leptin), and aldosterone mediated the associations between 25(OH)D and these risk factors. Methods: Data on 4010 (63.8% women; mean age: 54.0 y) individuals from the Jackson Heart Study were analyzed. Multivariable linear regression models were used to examine the associations of 25(OH)D with CVD risk factors. We used path analysis and bootstrapping methods to quantify and test the share of these associations that was statistically explained by each of the mediators by decomposing the associations into direct and indirect effects. Results: Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were inversely associated with WC, FPG, and MAP and were positively associated with HDL cholesterol in multivariable analysis. A nearly 20% effect of 25(OH)D on MAP was masked by aldosterone (total indirect effect: β = 0.01, P < 0.05). Approximately 23% of the effect of 25(OH)D on WC (β = −0.03, P < 0.05) and ∼9% of the effect of 25(OH)D on FPG (β = −0.02, P < 0.05) were mediated through CRP, adiponectin, and leptin together. A 23% share of the association between 25(OH)D and HDL cholesterol was mediated by adiponectin alone (β = 0.03, P < 0.05). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the associations between vitamin D status and CVD risk factors in AAs are partially mediated through circulating adipokines and CRP. More evidence, however, is required from longitudinal and randomized controlled studies to validate our findings." @default.
- W2543411044 created "2016-11-04" @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5016924363 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5017571376 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5019977506 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5020065976 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5049543354 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5059384346 @default.
- W2543411044 creator A5066227946 @default.
- W2543411044 date "2016-10-26" @default.
- W2543411044 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2543411044 title "Associations between Vitamin D and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in African Americans Are Partly Explained by Circulating Adipokines and C-Reactive Protein: The Jackson Heart Study" @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1480259837 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1497447898 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1513833217 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1570155932 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1933726946 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1967404244 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W1988664005 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2006949877 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2018943212 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2022420133 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2022721544 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2025514270 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2047347597 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2054122582 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2057301426 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2062756785 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2068529429 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2069534468 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2070195367 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2074932610 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2079234794 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2079246886 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2079789436 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2095483193 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2113533472 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2118426146 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2122362596 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2124070987 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2125498397 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2126634322 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2140694890 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2154657471 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2156807491 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2163276273 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2177337932 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2334337188 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2555995017 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W2727742003 @default.
- W2543411044 cites W82351673 @default.
- W2543411044 doi "https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.116.239509" @default.
- W2543411044 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5118770" @default.
- W2543411044 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27798347" @default.
- W2543411044 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2543411044 type Work @default.
- W2543411044 sameAs 2543411044 @default.
- W2543411044 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442017 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442018 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442019 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442020 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442021 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442022 @default.
- W2543411044 countsByYear W25434110442023 @default.
- W2543411044 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5016924363 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5017571376 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5019977506 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5020065976 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5049543354 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5059384346 @default.
- W2543411044 hasAuthorship W2543411044A5066227946 @default.
- W2543411044 hasBestOaLocation W25434110441 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C124490489 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C194832188 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2776193436 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2776782570 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2780613262 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C2781195455 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C124490489 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C126322002 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C134018914 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C194832188 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2776193436 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2776782570 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2776914184 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2777391703 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2780613262 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C2781195455 @default.
- W2543411044 hasConceptScore W2543411044C511355011 @default.