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- W2543918007 abstract "Self-medication and antibiotic abuse have led to the alarming phenomenon of antibiotic resistance, which is a current big problem all over the world. The aim of this study was to determine the influencing factors on knowledge, attitude and behaviour towards antibiotic usage among adults in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Viet Nam. A cross-sectional survey using questionnaire based on previous studies and focus-group interview with a random sample of adults in 19 districts of HCMC. The Chi - squared test, One-way ANOVA test and Pearson’s correlation were used to evaluate the influencing factors and the association between knowledge, attitude and behaviour with 95% interval confidence. 523 adults participated in study with 56% females, 35% from 18 to 24 years old, 38.2% with monthly income of 5-10 million VND and 48.4% having at least university educational level. The mean scores of residents’ knowledge, attitude and behaviour regarding antibiotic usage were 6.11±2.136, 6.13±1.028 and 7.25±1.432, respectively. Significant positive correlation was noted between respondents’ antibiotic knowledge and attitude score (r = 0.318, p=0.000), attitude and behaviour score (r = 0.225, p=0.000). It has been shown that knowledge, attitude and behaviour towards antibiotic usage were significantly influenced by monthly income (p<0.05) and educational level (p<0.05). Workers had the lowest average knowledge, attitude and behaviour scores (5.75 ± 1.10) and were statistical significant different from all other groups (p<0.05). Respondents with monthly income above 10 million VND had the highest scores (7.09 ± 1.03) compared with other froups (p < 0.05). Monthly income and educational level significantly associated with knowledge, attitude and behaviour towards antibiotic usage. Some demographic groups have been indicated lacking of important knowledge and had poor attitude and behaviour. More antibiotic public campaigns and educational community initiatives should be conducted to improve people‘s antibiotics awareness especially these “high risk” groups." @default.
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- W2543918007 date "2016-11-01" @default.
- W2543918007 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2543918007 title "Influencing Factors On Knowledge, Attitude And Behaviour Towards Antibiotic Usage Among Adults In Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam" @default.
- W2543918007 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2016.09.768" @default.
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