Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2547571320> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2547571320 endingPage "30" @default.
- W2547571320 startingPage "16" @default.
- W2547571320 abstract "The ventral medial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) has long been implicated in monitoring of memory veracity, and more recently also in memory schema functions. In our model of strategic retrieval the two are related. We have proposed that the vmPFC has two schema-dependent functions: (i) to establish context-relevant templates against which the output of memory systems can be compared; (ii) to mediate automatic decision monitoring processes to ensure that only those responses that meet the criterion are enacted. Electroencephalogram (EEG) data were used to provide evidence that vmPFC supports both functions, and that schema instantiation informs monitoring. Participants viewed pictures of acquaintances, along with those of famous and nonfamous people, and were asked to respond positively only to pictures of individuals they had met (personal familiarity). The Self serves as a super-ordinate cognitive schema, facilitating accurate endorsement of acquaintances and exclusion of non-personal but familiar faces. For the present report we focused on pre-cue tonic oscillatory activity. Controls demonstrated theta coherence desynchronization between medial prefrontal areas, inferotemporal and lateral temporal cortices. These oscillatory coherence patterns were significantly reduced in patients with vmPFC damage, especially in those with clinical histories of spontaneous confabulation. Importantly, these pre-stimulus cortico-cortical desynchronizations predicted post-cue automatic memory activation, as indexed by a familiarity modulation of the face-sensitive posterior cortical N170. Pre-cue desynchronization also predicted early post-cue frontal positive modulation (P230) and response accuracy. The data are consistent with a schema instantiation model that suggests the vmPFC biases posterior neocortical long-term memory representations that enhance automatic memory cue processing and informs frontally-mediated rapid memory monitoring (P230). Damage to these structures can lead to inaccurate, context-irrelevant activation of schemas. These, in turn, impair monitoring signals and can lead to confabulation when memory control processes are also deficient." @default.
- W2547571320 created "2016-11-11" @default.
- W2547571320 creator A5066654292 @default.
- W2547571320 creator A5070097684 @default.
- W2547571320 date "2017-02-01" @default.
- W2547571320 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2547571320 title "Ventromedial prefrontal cortex generates pre-stimulus theta coherence desynchronization: A schema instantiation hypothesis" @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1583495198 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W191947089 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1968906215 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1969077415 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1972330228 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1975614740 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1987372042 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1990449066 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W1993149894 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2005844911 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2007695056 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2015667343 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2017195551 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2019589656 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2021711585 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2022304470 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2023699018 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2039286330 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2040510271 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2049324847 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2053634535 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2060898034 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2061653089 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2067218299 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2067550118 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2072555512 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2073374006 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2073829542 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2079181700 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2090057077 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2090682979 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2096890672 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2102022426 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2110247644 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2112891119 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2125351497 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2128444742 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2132374609 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2137691776 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2150491239 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2154323240 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2154852160 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2157308590 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2157909028 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2157976562 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2159951709 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2166245738 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2167038066 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2168782888 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2168951633 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2170698024 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2171900597 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2174922792 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2228094914 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2312194412 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2346121559 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2406305485 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2462944090 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2463867322 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W2548228646 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W4210302606 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W4236697368 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W4249386899 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W4255895691 @default.
- W2547571320 cites W619866093 @default.
- W2547571320 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2016.10.008" @default.
- W2547571320 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27890323" @default.
- W2547571320 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2547571320 type Work @default.
- W2547571320 sameAs 2547571320 @default.
- W2547571320 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202017 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202018 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202019 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202020 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202021 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202022 @default.
- W2547571320 countsByYear W25475713202023 @default.
- W2547571320 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2547571320 hasAuthorship W2547571320A5066654292 @default.
- W2547571320 hasAuthorship W2547571320A5070097684 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C100660578 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C2778627534 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C2779918689 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C2781195155 @default.
- W2547571320 hasConcept C41008148 @default.