Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2549062637> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W2549062637 abstract "Abstract Iron overload is a serious consequence of the repeated blood transfusions required in the treatment of Thalassaemia major patients. Transferrin saturation (TfS) above 75% is a marker of iron overload of any cause. In thalassemia TfS levels can reach 80% to 100% and even higher. Most of the Non Transferrin Bound Iron (NTBI) is chelated by iron chelators. The fraction of NTBI, which in thalassemia is referred to as ‘’directly chelatable iron”, has also recently been termed labile plasma iron (LPI). Labile iron appears in plasma and interstitial fluids when the transferrin binding capacity is surpassed. Iron chelators are agents designed to remove LPI and iron from the cells. There are now 3 different classes of iron chelators used mainly as monotherapy and one combination regimen with Desferrioxamine (DFO) and Deferiprone (DFP). Deferasirox (DFS) is a new active oral chelator. The mode of action of each chelator is different and the choice is individualized. Aim: To evaluate the effect of 4 different types of chelation therapy on TfS. Methods: Serum iron (Fe, normal range 60–180μg/dl), Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC, normal range 155–300μg/dl), TfS (which was calculated by the formula (serum Fex100/TIBC) and serum Ferritin were measured in 100 thalassaemia patients (46M/54F, median age 30,4 ± 8,4 years (range 18–54 years). All patients were regularly transfused (pre-transfusion hemoglobin: 9,7g/dl) and well chelated. Twenty-nine of the above-mentioned 100 patients were on DFS (Group A), 32 on DFP (Group B), 25 on combination therapy (Group C) and 14 on DFO (Group D). Median duration of therapy was 16±7 months for group A and 5,2±2,8, 3,4±2,1 and 29,8±4,3 years for groups B, C and D respectively. T-test was used in statistical analysis to compare means. Results: All patients of groups B, C and D had low levels of TIBC below normal values (40±26, 67±35 and 104±39μg/dl respectively) but patients on DFS (A) had values in the normal range (292±114μg/dl). Patients on DFS had the lowest TfS (103±46%), followed by patients on DFO (251±132%). The DFP group had the highest TfS value 1245±1510%, while the combined therapy group’s value was 531±545%. Group’s A ferritin was 1617±1363 ng/ml while ferritin of groups B, C and D were 1210±799, 1683±1950 and 1058±514 ng/ml respectively. Although TfS differed significantly between groups (T-test: A vs B, A vs C and A vs D: p=0,0001, p=0,0006 and p= 0,001 respectively) differences in ferritin were not statistically significant. Conclusions: TfS can theoretically be used to predict with whatever type of treatment applied, the NTBI and consequently the LPI. Very high TfS values may mean a great amount of circulating toxic NTBI which is not successfully chelated. In our patients TfS was found lowest in those on DFS. Differences in TIBC and TfS can be explained by the different mode of action of the three chelators used. Further comparative studies are needed to conclude whether DFS therapy, leads to not only the lowest TfS levels but also to the lowest LPI values. In that case it could be considered a more “reasonable” therapy than other chelators" @default.
- W2549062637 created "2016-11-30" @default.
- W2549062637 creator A5004645900 @default.
- W2549062637 creator A5016329637 @default.
- W2549062637 creator A5017396679 @default.
- W2549062637 creator A5029921339 @default.
- W2549062637 creator A5031430901 @default.
- W2549062637 date "2008-11-16" @default.
- W2549062637 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2549062637 title "Almost Normal Transferrin Saturation in Thalassemic Patients on Deferasirox May Predict Better Outcome" @default.
- W2549062637 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.3891.3891" @default.
- W2549062637 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2549062637 type Work @default.
- W2549062637 sameAs 2549062637 @default.
- W2549062637 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2549062637 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2549062637 hasAuthorship W2549062637A5004645900 @default.
- W2549062637 hasAuthorship W2549062637A5016329637 @default.
- W2549062637 hasAuthorship W2549062637A5017396679 @default.
- W2549062637 hasAuthorship W2549062637A5029921339 @default.
- W2549062637 hasAuthorship W2549062637A5031430901 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C153852466 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C197404232 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C22814914 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2776517179 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2776672577 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2777218474 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2777799968 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2777940137 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2778319317 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2781053155 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C2781413609 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C3019184707 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C126322002 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C153852466 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C179104552 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C185592680 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C197404232 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C22814914 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2776517179 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2776672577 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2777218474 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2777799968 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2777940137 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2778319317 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2781053155 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C2781413609 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C3019184707 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C71924100 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C90924648 @default.
- W2549062637 hasConceptScore W2549062637C98274493 @default.
- W2549062637 hasLocation W25490626371 @default.
- W2549062637 hasOpenAccess W2549062637 @default.
- W2549062637 hasPrimaryLocation W25490626371 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W1804722232 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W1979514874 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2032742125 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2051250762 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W20742495 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2349516387 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2410805198 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2414268534 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2418038664 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2468067459 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2510860508 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2560018529 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2573703446 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2577667732 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2587745294 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2727662168 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2739630316 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2918248087 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2979619849 @default.
- W2549062637 hasRelatedWork W2737721431 @default.
- W2549062637 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2549062637 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2549062637 magId "2549062637" @default.
- W2549062637 workType "article" @default.