Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2551220906> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2551220906 abstract "Resuscitation and treatment of critically ill newborn infants is associated with relatively high mortality, morbidity and cost. Guidelines relating to resuscitation have traditionally focused on the best interests of infants. There are, however, limited resources available in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), meaning that difficult decisions sometimes need to be made. This study explores the intuitions of lay people (non-health professionals) regarding resource allocation decisions in the NICU. The study design was a cross-sectional quantitative survey, consisting of 20 hypothetical rationing scenarios. There were 119 respondents who entered the questionnaire, and 109 who completed it. The respondents were adult US and Indian participants of the online crowdsourcing platform Mechanical Turk. Respondents were asked to decide which of two infants to treat in a situation of scarce resources. Demographic characteristics, personality traits and political views were recorded. Respondents were also asked to respond to a widely cited thought experiment involving rationing. The majority of respondents, in all except one scenario, chose the utilitarian option of directing treatment to the infant with the higher chance of survival, higher life expectancy, less severe disability, and less expensive treatment. As discrepancy between outcomes decreased, however, there was a statistically significant increase in egalitarian responses and decrease in utilitarian responses in scenarios involving chance of survival (P = 0.001), life expectancy (P = 0.0001), and cost of treatment (P = 0.01). In the classic ‘lifeboat’ scenario, all but two respondents were utilitarian. This survey suggests that in situations of scarcity and equal clinical need, non-health professionals support rationing of life-saving treatment based on probability of survival, duration of survival, cost of treatment or quality of life. However, where the difference in prognosis or cost is very small, non-health professionals preferred to give infants an equal chance of receiving treatment." @default.
- W2551220906 created "2016-11-30" @default.
- W2551220906 creator A5018300444 @default.
- W2551220906 creator A5048319190 @default.
- W2551220906 creator A5055209514 @default.
- W2551220906 creator A5064910024 @default.
- W2551220906 creator A5079406545 @default.
- W2551220906 date "2016-11-08" @default.
- W2551220906 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2551220906 title "The Intensive Care Lifeboat: a survey of lay attitudes to rationing dilemmas in neonatal intensive care" @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1482375143 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1531628416 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1539412622 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1963642386 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1968783088 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1974734702 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1982343866 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1983865390 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1984506468 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1990887498 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W1991001288 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2000819812 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2006372509 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2014750572 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2016666367 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2023107264 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2032272115 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2050756280 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2055881901 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2061251654 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2065943698 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2072599590 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2084413241 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2089340406 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2099662843 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2111803223 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2118511755 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2119298903 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2125610837 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2133393736 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2135500972 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2144096819 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2151909390 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2155442412 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2157033368 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2158259276 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2261713559 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W2316629423 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W3123895079 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W4213439731 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W4244620569 @default.
- W2551220906 cites W7354860 @default.
- W2551220906 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-016-0152-y" @default.
- W2551220906 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5100211" @default.
- W2551220906 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27821118" @default.
- W2551220906 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2551220906 type Work @default.
- W2551220906 sameAs 2551220906 @default.
- W2551220906 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062017 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062018 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062019 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062020 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062021 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062022 @default.
- W2551220906 countsByYear W25512209062023 @default.
- W2551220906 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2551220906 hasAuthorship W2551220906A5018300444 @default.
- W2551220906 hasAuthorship W2551220906A5048319190 @default.
- W2551220906 hasAuthorship W2551220906A5055209514 @default.
- W2551220906 hasAuthorship W2551220906A5064910024 @default.
- W2551220906 hasAuthorship W2551220906A5079406545 @default.
- W2551220906 hasBestOaLocation W25512209061 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C109747225 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C121242521 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C133925201 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C175444787 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C188353592 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C2775994111 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C2776414048 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C2987404301 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C109747225 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C121242521 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C133925201 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C142724271 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C15744967 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C159110408 @default.
- W2551220906 hasConceptScore W2551220906C160735492 @default.