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- W2554461752 abstract "Abstract A deterministic method for standpipe pressure calculation in real-time using rig sensor data is presented. The main achievement is the development of a method for modeling wellbore hydraulics with satisfactory accuracy, despite lack and inaccuracy of information about the drillstring components. Exclusion of calibration makes the model more robust and lets the operator know the actual state of the model, at all times. The methodology is based on dynamic geometrical representation of the wellbore-drillstring system, which is used to calculate wellbore hydraulics, utilizing analytical formulae, including the rheological models Power Law, Bingham Plastic and Herschel-Bulkley, as formulated in the API Recommended Practice 13D. The mud rheology is measured to this standard, i.e. measurements are taken at atmospheric conditions and temperature and pressure effects during drilling operations are neglected. The model accounts for changes in the pump rate and axial movement of the drillstring by means of real-time sensor data, including flowrate as well as bit and hole depth MD. To validate the model, it was tested on 500 hours of recorded rig sensor data pertaining to drilling of the intermediate or production section of 4 wells using water based mud, and one deep-water HPHT well using synthetic based mud. It was found that standpipe pressures are predicted with good accuracy for conventional drilling operations, when using water based mud, for both vertical and horizontal wellbores. The deviation between measured and predicted values was in the range of 0-10 bars. Short-term trends for measurements and predictions correlated very well. Further, it was observed that a single measurement of mud properties at the beginning of drilling operations enables sufficiently accurate modeling, even for several subsequent days of operation. Modeling of the standpipe pressure of the HPHT well was found inaccurate, but modeled and measured data shared the same trend. Consequently, the mud shear stress increase due to downhole temperature and pressure conditions must be accounted for when modeling HPHT wells. It is concluded that for drilling with water-based muds, the approach yields good results, despite incomplete information regarding the mudmotor and drillpipe tooljoints, and ignoring the temperature and pressure effects on mud properties. Successful realization of real-time modeling of wellbore hydraulics is achieved through implementation of classical rheology models in an algorithm that understands drilling operations from rig sensor data, for water-based muds, without calibration. Workarounds concerning lack of data for tooljoints and the mudmotor are discussed and their corresponding errors are addressed. Beside the standpipe pressure, byproducts such as ECD, annular cutting velocities and flow regimes along the wellbore are determined in real-time." @default.
- W2554461752 created "2016-11-30" @default.
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- W2554461752 date "2016-11-07" @default.
- W2554461752 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2554461752 title "Successful Real-Time Modeling of Wellbore Hydraulics Using Rheology Obtained According to API Recommended Practice 13D" @default.
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- W2554461752 doi "https://doi.org/10.2118/183398-ms" @default.
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