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- W2555145513 abstract "This study investigated the effects of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotomimetic phytochemical present in Cannabis sativa, on the cognitive and emotional impairments induced by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion (BCCAO) in mice. Using a multi-tiered behavioral testing battery during 21 days, we found that BCCAO mice exhibited long-lasting functional deficits reflected by increase in anxiety-like behavior (day 9), memory impairments (days 12–18) and despair-like behavior (day 21). Short-term CBD 10 mg/kg treatment prevented the cognitive and emotional impairments, attenuated hippocampal neurodegeneration and white matter (WM) injury, and reduced glial response that were induced by BCCAO. In addition, ischemic mice treated with CBD exhibited an increase in the hippocampal brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein levels. CBD also stimulated neurogenesis and promoted dendritic restructuring in the hippocampus of BCCAO animals. Collectively, the present results demonstrate that short-term CBD treatment results in global functional recovery in ischemic mice and impacts multiple and distinct targets involved in the pathophysiology of brain ischemic injury." @default.
- W2555145513 created "2016-11-30" @default.
- W2555145513 creator A5025171778 @default.
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- W2555145513 creator A5029438475 @default.
- W2555145513 creator A5058457121 @default.
- W2555145513 creator A5064348643 @default.
- W2555145513 creator A5086825457 @default.
- W2555145513 date "2017-04-01" @default.
- W2555145513 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2555145513 title "Cannabidiol reduces neuroinflammation and promotes neuroplasticity and functional recovery after brain ischemia" @default.
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- W2555145513 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.11.005" @default.
- W2555145513 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27889412" @default.