Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2556674482> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 82 of
82
with 100 items per page.
- W2556674482 abstract "Abstract Abstract 1203 Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells generated from patient derived induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells could provide an unlimited supply of HLA matched transplantable cells for the treatment of both hematological disorders and malignancies. The goal of this project is to identify novel pathways involved in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation and expansion from human ES and iPS cells. By using small molecules to modulate retinoid signaling, we report enhanced in vitro generation of hematopoietic progenitors cells (CD45/43+CD34+) and cells with an adult hematopoietic stem cell phenotype (CD45/43+CD34+CD38-CD90+CD45RA-). By inhibiting the cellular synthesis of retinoic acid (RA) and subsequent retinoid signaling we significantly increased the output of cells generated possessing an adult HSC surface phenotype by 2.7-fold (p-value: 0,024, n=7) compared to DMSO carrier controls, and increased clonogenic progenitors (CFUs) by 2.5-fold (p-value: 0,065, n=7). This improvement is consistent when using both a human ES line (Hues3) and a human iPS-line (RB9-CB1 generated from cord-blood derived endothelial cells). We also increased total blood cell output by increasing the frequency of embryoid bodies (EB) that successfully give rise to blood generating colonies. Conversely, and in support of our findings, directly adding RA was found to severely decrease the blood generation efficiency of our protocol. When comparing the colony forming potential of sorted cells gated on umbilical cord blood (CB), our system enabled the generation of CFU's at efficiencies on par with that of CB (preliminary data). Following plating equal numbers of sorted CD45/43+CD34+ blood progenitors, we saw 79 CFU/500 cells for the CB control, 65 CFU/500 cells from iPS + retinoic acid signaling inhibition, and 23 CFU/500 cells from iPS + DMSO control. The hematopoietic cells generated with our ES/iPS-2-Blood system also possess lymphoid lineage potential following plating of CD45/43+CD34+ cells into an in vitro based lymphoid assay, generating cells expressing markers of T-cells, B-cells, and NK-cells. We are currently performing transplantation experiments to assess the repopulating potential of these cells. We are also investigating additional factors that also have demonstrated significant increases in hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell output, with one additional modulator of RA signaling showing additive improvement together with the first molecule. We are further investigating the molecular mechanisms of these different factors for hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation with the aim to advance iPS cell technology towards treatments for hematological diseases and malignancies. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare." @default.
- W2556674482 created "2016-11-30" @default.
- W2556674482 creator A5026392973 @default.
- W2556674482 creator A5062245308 @default.
- W2556674482 creator A5064286887 @default.
- W2556674482 creator A5078129467 @default.
- W2556674482 date "2012-11-16" @default.
- W2556674482 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2556674482 title "Generation of Human Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells From Pluripotent Stem Cells Through Modulating Retinoic Acid Signaling" @default.
- W2556674482 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.1203.1203" @default.
- W2556674482 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2556674482 type Work @default.
- W2556674482 sameAs 2556674482 @default.
- W2556674482 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2556674482 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2556674482 hasAuthorship W2556674482A5026392973 @default.
- W2556674482 hasAuthorship W2556674482A5062245308 @default.
- W2556674482 hasAuthorship W2556674482A5064286887 @default.
- W2556674482 hasAuthorship W2556674482A5078129467 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C10205521 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C107459253 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C109159458 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C117262875 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C201750760 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C2778086970 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C2780914630 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C10205521 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C104317684 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C107459253 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C109159458 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C117262875 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C123012128 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C145103041 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C201750760 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C202751555 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C203014093 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C2778086970 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C2780914630 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C28328180 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C54355233 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C55493867 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C81885089 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C86803240 @default.
- W2556674482 hasConceptScore W2556674482C95444343 @default.
- W2556674482 hasLocation W25566744821 @default.
- W2556674482 hasOpenAccess W2556674482 @default.
- W2556674482 hasPrimaryLocation W25566744821 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2007347565 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2067093682 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2089274280 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2107187452 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2274995074 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2557390431 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2561602245 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2588859732 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2588995795 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2590566409 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2783628373 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2802604911 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2940798427 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2953570135 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2979662579 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2980091237 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2993355623 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W3016279896 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W1535201301 @default.
- W2556674482 hasRelatedWork W2961033864 @default.
- W2556674482 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2556674482 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2556674482 magId "2556674482" @default.
- W2556674482 workType "article" @default.