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• W2561657217 abstract "Background: About three thousand new TB cases (NC) are registered in Moscow per year, including 40% “Moscow non-residents” (NR), who has not a permanent inhabitance in the city. NR include: persons arrived from Russian regions (RR), migrants from former USSR countries (FU) or other countries (OC) and homeless (HM). There are differences in these groups in case-finding, contacts tracing, and access to medical care, so they need a different approaches to TB control activities. Methods: Data of all NC, notified in Moscow in 2012-2013 is used in the study. Characteristics of NR were analyzed for NR in comparison with residents (RD). Results: In 2012-2013 Moscow TB service notifies: 1504 NC arrived from 76 of 83 Russian regions (45.2% NR), 1132 FU (34.0%) and 170 OC (5.1%) cases from more than 30 countries, and 524 HM (15.7%). As compared with RD, NR TB cases had higher proportion of male: 66.3% vs. 62% (OR=1.15; 95% CI: 1.05-1.27). NR was younger 35 in 64.7% cases (45.8% for RD, OR=1.9, 1.7-2.1), which was observed in all NR groups except HM when 64.2% TB cases were older 35 (OR=1.4; 1.2-1.7). All NR groups had higher proportion of unemployment: 64.1% vs. 35.6% (OR=2.5; 2.2-2.8). NR had more extensive forms of pulmonary TB, which had cavity more often than RD patients: OR=1.3 (1.2-1.5). Smear positive rate was similar (43-44%) in all groups except FU (27%, p New TB cases from NR had comparable lower level of TB-HIV cases – 8.9% (8.0–10.0) vs. PR -17.1% (16.0-18.2), which was defined by medical control of foreign people, arriving to Russia. Conclusions: Knowledge of characteristics of different groups of non-resident TB cases can permit to develop effective TB control program for megapolis." @default.
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• W2561657217 date "2015-09-01" @default.
• W2561657217 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W2561657217 title "Characteristics of non-resident new TB cases in Moscow City, Russia" @default.
• W2561657217 doi "https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa2725" @default.
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