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- W2563270832 abstract "Background and objective: We explore whether perceived stress among Kenyan mothers is predicted by childhood exposure to emotional abuse – both witnessed among parents and experienced directly. Further, we explore whether this association is mediated by social support, family functioning and polygynous marriage.Design: We used cross-sectional data from a systematic random sample (n = 1974) of mothers in semi-rural Kenya.Methods: Data were collected using validated scales and trained interviewers. Analyses were conducted using bootstrapped structural equation models and fixed-effects linear regression models, controlling for age and household wealth.Results: Reported experience of emotional abuse – both directly experienced and observed among household adults – was high in the present population (72.5% and 69%, respectively). Perceived stress among women was significantly higher if they were exposed to more emotional abuse during childhood (p < .001). Lower social support, worse family functioning and higher rates of polygynous marriage mediated pathways between emotional abuse exposure during childhood and adult perceived stress.Conclusion: Future research should investigate whether social integration, identity formation and self-esteem underlie observed dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa. Efforts to promote social integration and support should target children currently experiencing emotional abuse, and may include child-targeted high quality television programing and adult-targeted media and celebrity campaigns." @default.
- W2563270832 created "2017-01-06" @default.
- W2563270832 creator A5027702114 @default.
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- W2563270832 date "2016-12-29" @default.
- W2563270832 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2563270832 title "Childhood exposure to emotional abuse and later life stress among Kenyan women: a mediation analysis of cross-sectional data" @default.
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- W2563270832 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/10615806.2016.1271876" @default.
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