Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2564226737> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W2564226737 abstract "Proceedings: AACR 106th Annual Meeting 2015; April 18-22, 2015; Philadelphia, PAIntroduction:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is by far the most common type of pancreatic cancer. It constitutes about 90% of tumors of the exocrine pancreas. The aggressive nature of PDAC along with its poor diagnostic markers contributes to a high lethality of this disease. Studies from other cancer entities implicate the role of viruses in tumor development. However, there have been no established reports about virus(es) associated with pancreatic cancer. The present study identified a virus by genomic and digital microRNAome subtraction between healthy and PDAC patients, suggesting that this virus may play a role in carcinogenesis.Experimental procedures:Representational difference analysis (RDA) was utilized to perform an experimental genome-wide search for DNA sequences that occur in PDAC but not in normal tissues. Ten healthy and ten PDAC tissue DNA samples were used for the generation of representations and subtractive hybridization. The difference products (DPs) so obtained were paired end sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq platform. The sequencing data were aligned against the viral RefSeq database. We also did in silico subtraction of microRNA content (miRNA-seq) of PDAC samples. Eight PDAC samples were analyzed for viral sequences using relevant RefSeq databases. The two approaches (RDA and miRNA-seq) were pursued in parallel. RT-qPCR analysis and the in vitro functional characterization of viral sequences in PDAC cell lines were respectively performed using hydrolysis probes and second generation microRNA mimic systems. Stable cell lines expressing viral microRNA and luciferase were produced using lentivirus for mice in vivo studies.Results and Summary:We found DNA sequences of a virus in the difference products of RDA whose signature was also implicated in the microRNA analysis. Further, using RT-qPCR, we identified that a particular microRNA from this virus is expressed at significantly higher levels in PDAC samples than in normal tissue. This observation was also verified by droplet digital PCR analysis. Non-metastatic PDAC cell lines overexpressing viral microRNA showed significant invasion against relevant controls, interestingly with no significant change in proliferation. We are currently analyzing the functional consequences of these viral sequences and their involvement in carcinogenesis.Conclusion:From two different robust approaches, these findings strongly indicate viral sequences associated with PDAC that could affect pathways relevant to tumor development.Citation Format: Mohanachary Amaravadi, Agnes Hotz-Wagenblatt, Sandeep Kumar Botla, Pouria Jandaghi, Mehdi Manoochehri, Nathalia Giese, Markus W. Buchler, Andrea S. Bauer, Jorg D. Hoheisel. Genomic and microRNAome subtraction identifies pathogenic viral sequences in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 106th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2015 Apr 18-22; Philadelphia, PA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 2718. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2015-2718" @default.
- W2564226737 created "2017-01-06" @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5017815858 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5026453959 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5034242573 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5036032282 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5044899355 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5059411390 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5069260089 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5081292832 @default.
- W2564226737 creator A5082559565 @default.
- W2564226737 date "2015-08-01" @default.
- W2564226737 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2564226737 title "Abstract 2718: Genomic and microRNAome subtraction identifies pathogenic viral sequences in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma" @default.
- W2564226737 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2015-2718" @default.
- W2564226737 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2564226737 type Work @default.
- W2564226737 sameAs 2564226737 @default.
- W2564226737 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2564226737 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5017815858 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5026453959 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5034242573 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5036032282 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5044899355 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5059411390 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5069260089 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5081292832 @default.
- W2564226737 hasAuthorship W2564226737A5082559565 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C145059251 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C151810110 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C2775905019 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C2779372761 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C2780210213 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C51679486 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C555283112 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C70721500 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C104317684 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C121608353 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C141231307 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C145059251 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C150194340 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C151810110 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C2775905019 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C2779372761 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C2780210213 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C502942594 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C51679486 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C54355233 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C555283112 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C70721500 @default.
- W2564226737 hasConceptScore W2564226737C86803240 @default.
- W2564226737 hasLocation W25642267371 @default.
- W2564226737 hasOpenAccess W2564226737 @default.
- W2564226737 hasPrimaryLocation W25642267371 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W1583727693 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W1625422028 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W1966149828 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2011419733 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2020404959 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2069135523 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2070917971 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2087383257 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2209092355 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2403162184 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2405264836 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2888263538 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2919941601 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2995548863 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2995748622 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2996688141 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W3116171725 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W3126102645 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W3213278935 @default.
- W2564226737 hasRelatedWork W2130837880 @default.
- W2564226737 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2564226737 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2564226737 magId "2564226737" @default.
- W2564226737 workType "article" @default.