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- W257377341 abstract "This chapter discusses brain organization for language. It also discusses a series of studies utilizing the electrical stimulation mapping technique during neurosurgical operations under local anesthesia where a variety of different language behaviors have been measured, including object naming, reading, short-term verbal memory, the control of single and sequential oral movements, and phonemic discrimination. In the medial central portions of ventral lateral thalamus, object naming can be disturbed by stimulation. It is suggested that this represents difficulty in the retrieval of names from long-term memory, a part of the same gating process of the specific alerting response. The naming task does not provide a sufficient variety of behavioral responses to classify the sites further, though one wonders if they might play a role in either retrieval from long-term memory or in some semantic aspect of language. The studies of naming in multilingual patients have indicated that there is a partial differential localization of cortex involved in naming in two languages. It remains to be determined whether these represent segregation of systems; for example, one might expect the syntactic system for the two languages to be differential, while the sequential movement–auditory discrimination system might be common to both languages." @default.
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- W257377341 date "1981-01-01" @default.
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- W257377341 title "BRAIN ORGANIZATION FOR LANGUAGE: Identification of Component Systems for Syntax, Verbal Memory, Focusing Attention and a System Common to Sequencing Motor Movements and Phonemic Discrimination" @default.
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- W257377341 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-025930-7.50004-1" @default.
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