Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2588023173> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2588023173 endingPage "1322" @default.
- W2588023173 startingPage "1313" @default.
- W2588023173 abstract "Purpose Epicardial (EAT) and pericardial (PAT) fat masses and myocardial triglyceride content (MTC) are enlarged in obesity and insulin resistance. We studied whether the high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) similarly decrease ectopic fat in and around the heart and whether the decrease is similar in healthy subjects and subjects with defective glucose tolerance (DGT). Methods A total of 28 healthy men (body mass index = 20.7–30.0 kg·m−2, age = 40–55 yr) and 16 men with DGT (body mass index = 23.8–33.5 kg·m−2, age = 43–53 yr) were randomized into HIIT and MICT interventions for 2 wk. EAT and PAT were determined by computed tomography and MTC by 1H-MRS. Results At baseline, DGT subjects had impaired aerobic capacity and insulin sensitivity and higher levels of whole body fat, visceral fat, PAT, and EAT (P < 0.05, all) compared with healthy subjects. In the whole group, HIIT increased aerobic capacity (HIIT = 6%, MICT = 0.3%; time × training P = 0.007) and tended to improve insulin sensitivity (HIIT = 24%, MICT = 8%) as well as reduce MTC (HIIT = −42%, MICT = +23%) (time × training P = 0.06, both) more efficiently compared with MICT, and without differences in the training response between the healthy and the DGT subjects. However, both training modes decreased EAT (−5%) and PAT (−6%) fat (time P < 0.05) and not differently between the healthy and the DGT subjects. Conclusion Whole body fat, visceral fat, PAT, and EAT masses are enlarged in DGT. Both HIIT and MICT effectively reduce EAT and PAT in healthy and DGT subjects, whereas HIIT seems to be superior as regards improving aerobic capacity, whole-body insulin sensitivity, and MTC." @default.
- W2588023173 created "2017-02-24" @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5000041767 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5006914093 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5034722218 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5061986597 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5062493600 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5065855094 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5066662240 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5070124449 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5075478410 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5084258707 @default.
- W2588023173 creator A5089142088 @default.
- W2588023173 date "2017-07-01" @default.
- W2588023173 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2588023173 title "Exercise Training Reduces Intrathoracic Fat Regardless of Defective Glucose Tolerance" @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1509262734 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1558792767 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1593039173 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1792680009 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1850343221 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1967164072 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1979073379 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1984667744 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1987015387 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1988192417 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1990865529 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W1992985995 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2010473657 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2018903719 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2023744160 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2028593197 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2033588565 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2038979894 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2066061382 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2070323514 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2082053713 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2092683232 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2097417905 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2097677476 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2105912552 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2107520997 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2108035619 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2111398433 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2112814147 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2118606707 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2120343164 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2122368576 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2129744024 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2130372137 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2137446038 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2147893248 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2148092884 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2164609483 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2172208048 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2199679819 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2233338507 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2331663965 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2415340071 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2444349586 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2487881060 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2495529534 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W4233562854 @default.
- W2588023173 cites W2422246447 @default.
- W2588023173 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000001232" @default.
- W2588023173 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5473372" @default.
- W2588023173 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28628064" @default.
- W2588023173 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2588023173 type Work @default.
- W2588023173 sameAs 2588023173 @default.
- W2588023173 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732017 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732018 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732019 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732020 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732021 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732022 @default.
- W2588023173 countsByYear W25880231732023 @default.
- W2588023173 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5000041767 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5006914093 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5034722218 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5061986597 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5062493600 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5065855094 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5066662240 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5070124449 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5075478410 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5084258707 @default.
- W2588023173 hasAuthorship W2588023173A5089142088 @default.
- W2588023173 hasBestOaLocation W25880231732 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C103038586 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C2777973682 @default.
- W2588023173 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.