Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2588732070> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2588732070 endingPage "176" @default.
- W2588732070 startingPage "160" @default.
- W2588732070 abstract "Introduction Hypovitaminosis D affects one-third to two-thirds of children and pregnant women from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Objective To evaluate in infants, children, adolescents and pregnant women, from the MENA region, the effect of supplementation with different vitamin D doses on the change in 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level reached, and other skeletal and non-skeletal outcomes. Methods This is a systematic review of randomized controlled trials of vitamin D supplementation conducted in the MENA region. We conducted a comprehensive literature search in 7 databases, without language or time restriction, until November 2016. Two reviewers abstracted data from the included studies, independently and in duplicate. We calculated the mean difference (MD) and 95% CI of 25(OH)D level reached when at least 2 studies were eligible in each comparison (low (<800 IU), intermediate (800–2000 IU) or high (>2000 IU) daily dose of vitamin D, or placebo). We pooled data using RevMan version 5.3. Results We identified a total of 15 eligible trials: one in infants, 4 in children and adolescents and 10 in pregnant women. In children and adolescents, an intermediate vitamin D dose (1901 IU/d), resulted in a mean difference in 25(OH)D level of 13.5 (95% confidence interval (CI) 8.1–18.8) ng/ml, compared to placebo, favoring the intermediate dose (p < 0.001). The proportion of children and adolescents reaching a 25(OH)D level ≥ 20 ng/ml was 74% in the intermediate dose group. In pregnant women, four trials started supplementation at 12–16 weeks of gestation and continued until delivery, and six trials started supplementation at 20–28 weeks' gestation and stopped it at delivery. The MD in 25(OH)D level reached was 8.6 (95% CI 5.3–11.9) ng/ml (p < 0.001) comparing the high dose (3662 IU/d) to the intermediate dose (1836 IU/d), and 12.3 (95% CI 6.4–18.2) ng/ml (p < 0.001), comparing the high dose (3399 IU/d) to the low dose (375 IU/d). Comparing the intermediate (1832 IU/d) to the low dose (301 IU/d), the MD in 25(OH)D level achieved was 7.8 (95% CI 4.5–10.8) ng/ml (p < 0.001). The proportion of pregnant women reaching a 25(OH)D level ≥ 20 ng/ml was 80%–90%, 73% and 27%–43% in the high, intermediate, and low dose groups, respectively. The risk of bias in the included studies, for children, adolescents and pregnant women, ranged from low to high across all doamins. Conclusion In children, adolescents and pregnant women from the MENA, an intermediate vitamin D dose of 1000–2000 IU daily may be necessary to allow for the majority of the population to reach a desirable 25(OH)D level of 20 ng/ml. Further high quality RCTs are required to confirm/refute the beneficial impact of vitamin D supplementation on various clinically important outcomes." @default.
- W2588732070 created "2017-02-24" @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5002416709 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5008604926 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5008848023 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5015865003 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5036448475 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5041615321 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5067986943 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5073122583 @default.
- W2588732070 creator A5074850445 @default.
- W2588732070 date "2017-05-01" @default.
- W2588732070 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2588732070 title "Vitamin D replacement in children, adolescents and pregnant women in the Middle East and North Africa" @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1845215789 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1848443055 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1952582346 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1960532056 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1983305453 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W1995585139 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2005227446 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2051909250 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2052518441 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2054281547 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2059259808 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2066084380 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2067687117 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2068855200 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2081736341 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2085133492 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2088240403 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2098252119 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2101197395 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2106647095 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2110917455 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2114059803 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2121751960 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2124070987 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2129376095 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2132096646 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2137351366 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2138906762 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2139255222 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2147614107 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2151389981 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2153059487 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2154682059 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2168688899 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2170606451 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2173235304 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2179800966 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2283951924 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2291184947 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2339274405 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2404969129 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2463955983 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2510184289 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2510844921 @default.
- W2588732070 cites W2552465853 @default.
- W2588732070 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2017.02.009" @default.
- W2588732070 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5407412" @default.
- W2588732070 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28403940" @default.
- W2588732070 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2588732070 type Work @default.
- W2588732070 sameAs 2588732070 @default.
- W2588732070 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702017 @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702018 @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702019 @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702020 @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702021 @default.
- W2588732070 countsByYear W25887320702022 @default.
- W2588732070 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5002416709 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5008604926 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5008848023 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5015865003 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5036448475 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5041615321 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5067986943 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5073122583 @default.
- W2588732070 hasAuthorship W2588732070A5074850445 @default.
- W2588732070 hasBestOaLocation W25887320702 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C124490489 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C2776940978 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C2778277197 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C2779740938 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2588732070 hasConcept C86803240 @default.