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• W2588969857 abstract "The ovipositional preference of eggplant fruit and shoot borer (EFSB), Leucinodes orbonalis Guenne was determined for seven crops, namely, eggplant (Solanum melongena), white potato (Solanum tuberosum), sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), pole sitao (Vigna sinensis) and black nightshade (Solanum bignum). The number of eggs laid was determined three days after EFSB moth infestation on late vegetative and fruiting stages of the test plants. The location of the eggs deposited on the plant part was also noted. Given a free-choice the EFSB preferred to oviposite on eggplant only. The eggs were mostly found on the lower leaf surface of top and middle leaves although some were also deposited on the upper leaf surface and petiole. The comparative life histories of the EFSB were determined in a no-choice test. The neonates were continuously reared on specific crops until death. The EFSB was able to successfully complete its life cycle on eggplants, black nightshade and white potato. On tomato and pole sitao, larval development was completed but the resulting pupae were abnormal. However, EFSB were only able to survive for two days and 12 hours on sweet potato and okra, respectively. There was no significant difference in the longevity of the adult moths reared on eggplant and black nightshade, which lived significantly longer than those moths, recovered from white potato. The weights of the sixth instar larvae continuously reared on the aforementioned crops did not differ significantly, although the weights of the larvae can be ranked as follows eggplant black nightshade white potato. The 6th instar larvae on tomato and pole sitao were lighter, with that on tomato slightly heavier than in pole sitao. Unmated females produced sterile eggs. There was an observed difference in pigmentation of larval body. The larvae reared on tomato and pole sitao had dark body pigmentation while those larvae reared on eggplant, black nightshade and white potato had lighter coloration. In terms of suitability both as food and developmental host, the black nightshade could serve as alternate host for the eggplant fruit and shoot borer. On the other hand, pole sitao and tomato could be utilized by the EFSB tomato as alternate food plants." @default.
• W2588969857 created "2017-02-24" @default.
• W2588969857 creator A5051050240 @default.
• W2588969857 date "2007-01-01" @default.
• W2588969857 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
• W2588969857 title "Host range, life history and ovipositional preference of eggplant fruit and shoot borer, Leucinodes orbonales Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)" @default.
• W2588969857 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
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