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- W2589344574 abstract "Anaemia is an important clinical problem in patients with HIV infection and those with AIDS. The causes of anaemia in HIV infection are multifactorial. HIV per se causes decrease in production of RBCs and other bone marrow elements, as it has direct effect on bone marrow stromal cells and cause cytokine secretion. The elevated level of cytokines and Tumour necrosis factor further inhibit haematopoiesis in HIV. There is also evidence of increased risk of anaemia in association with zidovudine use, CD4 cell counts of < 200 cells/μl. The patients not on ART had higher prevalence of anemia than those who were receiving ART, regardless of whether the regimen was AZT containing or not. The study highlights that advanced disease, low CD+ count and non-exposure to ART are adverse risk factors for development of anemia among HIV patients." @default.
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- W2589344574 date "2017-02-26" @default.
- W2589344574 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2589344574 title "A Study of Prevalence of Anemia among HIV Patients and its Correlation with Clinical Stage of Aids, Cd4 Count and Antiretroviral Therapy" @default.
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- W2589344574 doi "https://doi.org/10.18535/ijmsci/v4i2.11" @default.
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