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- W2590157041 abstract "Purpose. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of chronic treatment with chaetomellic acid A (CAA) on oxidative stress and renal function in a model of renal mass reduction. Methods . Male Wistar rats were subjected to 5/6 nephrectomy (RMR) or sham-operated (SO). One week after surgery, rats have been divided into four experimental groups: RMR: RMR rats without treatment<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>14</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>; RMR + CAA: RMR rats treated with CAA<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>13</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>; SO: SO rats without treatment<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>13</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>; and SO + CAA: SO rats treated with CAA<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>13</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>. CAA was intraperitoneally administered in a dose of 0.23 µ g/Kg three times a week for six months. Results. RMR was accompanied by a significant reduction in catalase and glutathione reductase (GR) activity<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M5><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>0.05</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>and a decrease in reduced glutathione (GSH)/oxidized glutathione (GSSG) ratio. CAA administration significantly increased catalase and GR activity<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M6><mml:mo stretchy=false>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=italic>0.05</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=false>)</mml:mo></mml:math>and increased GSH/GSSG ratio, but no significant difference between the treated and nontreated groups was found in this ratio. No significant differences were found between the RMR groups in any of the parameters of renal function. However, CAA administration slightly improves some parameters of renal function. Conclusions. These data suggest that CAA could attenuate 5/6 RMR-induced oxidative stress." @default.
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- W2590157041 date "2017-01-01" @default.
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- W2590157041 title "The Effects of Long-Term Chaetomellic Acid A Administration on Renal Function and Oxidative Stress in a Rat Model of Renal Mass Reduction" @default.
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- W2590157041 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/5125980" @default.
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