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- W2591774970 abstract "SAAEETAK: Prikazani su najEeπEi uzroci traume srca s posebnim osvrtom i definicijom nepenetrantne — tupe i penetrantne — oπtre ozljede, obje Eeste u tijeku traume prsnog koπa. Opisane su tamponada srca i kontuzija miokarda. Navedeni su simptomi, kliniEka slika, patomorfoloπka-patofizioloπka zbivanja oba entiteta. Ukazano je na vaaenost brze intervencije na mjestu nesreEe, incidenta, osobito kod penetrantne traume srca. Istaknuti su znaEenje prehospitalne skrbi za pacijenta kao i potreba visoke struEnosti ekipe hitne medicinske pomoEi uz primjenu transtorakalnog ehokardiografskog pregleda na mjestu incidenta. Naglaπena je potreba da se uz ehokardiografiju primijeni i terapijska perikardiocenteza kao vaaean zahvat na mjestu incidenta, ali s velikim oprezom u pojedinoj penetrantnoj ozljedi srca, u cilju sprjeEavanja razvitka tamponade srca. Istaknute su dijagnostiEke moguEnosti instrumentalnih pretraga srca i prsnog koπa u hospitalnom razdoblju, u ocjeni osobito tupe — nepenetrantne traume srca. KLJU»NE RIJE»I: trauma srca, tamponada perikarda, transtorakalna ehokardiografija, terapijska perikardiocenteza. SUMMARY: The most common causes of cardiac trauma, with special regard to nonpenetrating — blunt and penetrating — sharp injuries, frequent in the course of thoracal injury, and their definitions are presented. Symptoms, clinical course and patomorphologic-pathophysiological events in cardiac tamponade and myocardial contusion are described. The importance of rapid intervention at the spot, especially in penetrating cardiac trauma is stressed. Special significance is given to prehospital care and accordingly the need for highly educated teams of first aid with the application of transthoracic echocardiography on the spot of the incident as diagnostic method. Beside echocardiography, a need for careful application of therapeutic pericardiocentesis as urgent intervention as an important procedure at the place of accident with the aim of prevention of fatal outcome due to pericardial tamponade is strongly pointed. Diagnostic possibilities of instrumental heart and thorax check-ups during hospital stay, especially in evaluation of blunt — nonpenetrating cardiac trauma is described." @default.
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- W2591774970 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2591774970 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2591774970 title "Trauma srca (tamponada srca-perikarda) Cardiac Trauma (cardiac-pericardium tamponade)" @default.
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