Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2591894612> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2591894612 endingPage "7" @default.
- W2591894612 startingPage "7" @default.
- W2591894612 abstract "<h3>Background</h3> Previous studies investigated the overall mechanical strength of the vertebral body; however, limited information is available on the biomechanical properties of different regions within the vertebral endplate and cancellous bone. In addition, the correlation between mechanical strength and various density measurements has not been studied yet. <h3>Methods</h3> Thoracic (T10) vertebrae were harvested from fifteen human cadaveric spines (average age: 77 years old). Twelve cylindrical cores of 7.2 mm (diameter) by 3.2 mm (height) were prepared from each vertebral body. Shear was produced using a stainless steel tubular blade and measured with a load cell from a mechanical testing machine. Optical and bulk densities were calculated before mechanical testing. Apparent, material, and ash densities were measured after testing. <h3>Results</h3> Material density and shear strength increased from anterior to lateral regions of both endplate and cancellous bone. Endplate shear strength was significantly lower in the anterior (0.52 ± 0.08 MPa) than in the lateral region (2.72 ± 0.59 MPa) (p=0.017). Trabecular bone maximum load carrying capacity was 5 times higher in the lateral (12 ± 2.74 N) (p=0.09) and 4.5 times higher in the central (10 ± 2.24 N) (p=0.2) than in the anterior (2 ± 0.60 N) regions. Mechanical strength positively correlated with ash density, and even moreso with material density. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Shear strength was the lowest at the anterior region and highest at the lateral region for both endplate and cancellous bone. Material density had the best correlation with mechanical strength. Newer spinal implants could optimize the loading in the lateral aspects of both endplate and cancellous bone to reduce the likelihood of screw loosening and the subsidence of disc replacement devices. This study was reviewed by the SUNY Downstate Medical Center IRB Committee; IRB#: 533603-2." @default.
- W2591894612 created "2017-03-16" @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5000640405 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5010174479 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5017908451 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5037273002 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5037315914 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5038599156 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5057313043 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5059533859 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5061648590 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5063194183 @default.
- W2591894612 creator A5090715179 @default.
- W2591894612 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2591894612 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2591894612 title "Regional Variations in Shear Strength and Density of the Human Thoracic Vertebral Endplate and Trabecular Bone" @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1217037133 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1852153133 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1901463649 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1980908508 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1990411276 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1993921705 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W1998620544 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2025661044 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2027376011 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2038322230 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2039277781 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2042738993 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2063741593 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2065547189 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2131406690 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2136841696 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2146259535 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W2327931940 @default.
- W2591894612 cites W36338957 @default.
- W2591894612 doi "https://doi.org/10.14444/4007" @default.
- W2591894612 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5375017" @default.
- W2591894612 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28377865" @default.
- W2591894612 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2591894612 type Work @default.
- W2591894612 sameAs 2591894612 @default.
- W2591894612 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2591894612 countsByYear W25918946122020 @default.
- W2591894612 countsByYear W25918946122021 @default.
- W2591894612 countsByYear W25918946122022 @default.
- W2591894612 countsByYear W25918946122023 @default.
- W2591894612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5000640405 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5010174479 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5017908451 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5037273002 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5037315914 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5038599156 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5057313043 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5059533859 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5061648590 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5063194183 @default.
- W2591894612 hasAuthorship W2591894612A5090715179 @default.
- W2591894612 hasBestOaLocation W25918946121 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C175696284 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C2776350087 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C2776886416 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C2779329777 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C2993730151 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConcept C96035792 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C105702510 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C136229726 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C142724271 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C159985019 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C175696284 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C192562407 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C2776350087 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C2776541429 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C2776886416 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C2779329777 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C2993730151 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C71924100 @default.
- W2591894612 hasConceptScore W2591894612C96035792 @default.
- W2591894612 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2591894612 hasLocation W25918946121 @default.
- W2591894612 hasLocation W25918946122 @default.
- W2591894612 hasLocation W25918946123 @default.
- W2591894612 hasLocation W25918946124 @default.
- W2591894612 hasOpenAccess W2591894612 @default.
- W2591894612 hasPrimaryLocation W25918946121 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2012389744 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2029565696 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2055459050 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2062505275 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2116470607 @default.
- W2591894612 hasRelatedWork W2345730988 @default.