Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2595364738> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2595364738 abstract "SUMMARY Despite substantial efforts to control the spread of malaria, this infectious disease is still a major global health problem as chemotherapy of malaria parasites is limited by established drug resistance and lack of novel affordable treatment options. To combat malaria, identification and characterization of essential genes are needed. Although the calcium metabolism is very important in the life of P. falciparum, little is known about the genes which regulate the transport of calcium. With the release of the P. falciparum genome, a putative calcium hydrogen antiporter has been identified. To understand the role of this gene in the calcium metabolism of P. falciparum and to evaluate it as a drug target, we describe here the functional characterization by the heterologuous expression of this putative calcium hydrogen antiporter in Xenopus oocytes and in a S. cerevisiae strain which is deficient for the yeast vacuolar calcium hydrogen antiporter VCX1. The putative 441-residue protein, which we designate PfCHA, is predicted to contain 11 membrane-spanning segments and is related to the calcium exchanger family. Expression of pfcha in Xenopus oocytes resulted in a higher and pHdependent uptake of pfcha expressing oocytes, in comparison with control oocytes. External pH estimation showed that the calcium uptake was coupled to extrusion of protons out of the oocytes. In other experiments, we found that PfCHA has an antiport activity which is linear with time, unidirectional and electrogenic. Moreover PfCHA was inhibitable by La3+, a calcium transporter competitor, and was moderately inhibited by a sodium calcium exchanger inhibitor KB-R7943. This inhibitor showed also a moderate inhibition on parasite growth in culture. In contrast to the Xenopus oocytes, expression of pfcha in yeasts mutants defective in the Ca2+ transport resulted in a weakly complementat ion of the calcium tolerance. Our subcellular experiments suggested that PfCHA was localized to the yeast vacuole. These results confirm that PfCHA is a calcium hydrogen antiporter and we speculate that PfCHA could be a potential drug target. Further studies are needed to localize it in the parasite and to evaluate it as a drug target." @default.
- W2595364738 created "2017-03-23" @default.
- W2595364738 creator A5057843945 @default.
- W2595364738 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W2595364738 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2595364738 title "Functional characterization of a putative Plasmodium falciparum calcium/hydrogen antiporter pfcha" @default.
- W2595364738 cites W115283090 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1229983737 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W13668240 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1485297825 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W149126180 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1491459594 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1493715460 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1498038304 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1509963147 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1519253218 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1523357342 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1524156631 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1541827186 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1584801928 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1607654231 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W166674927 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1759765890 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1773493432 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1865107143 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1920232352 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1954728452 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1963649319 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1966688947 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1967763539 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1969503178 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1970339000 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1973430790 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1973432469 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1974341760 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1975553136 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1976504102 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1980582850 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1984537213 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1985794196 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1988988366 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1996808398 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1997205609 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W1999851893 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2002412788 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2004513983 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2006468246 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2006909094 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2007219916 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2009872985 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2011309171 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2011847166 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2013691710 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2015663404 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2016950428 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2018244383 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2020251171 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2020614593 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2022857214 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2025605230 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2025889903 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2025897987 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2031573594 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2033721665 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2035539991 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2039227742 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2041416756 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2042596983 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2045151339 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2045155726 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2046208428 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2048127780 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2051940183 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2057755708 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2058125249 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2062278593 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2064495001 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2065044184 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2067428749 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2069310601 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2074089440 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2076247413 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2080432199 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2080892289 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2081729133 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2082336691 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2083793198 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2084187943 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2090454518 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2090679380 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2095372525 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2098969375 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2100893140 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2105098560 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2105311419 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2105759127 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2108169668 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2110060107 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2110320195 @default.
- W2595364738 cites W2112047656 @default.