Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2600249979> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2600249979 endingPage "887" @default.
- W2600249979 startingPage "878" @default.
- W2600249979 abstract "Melanoma is highly malignant, and generally exhibits radioresistance, responding poorly to radiation therapy. We previously reported that activation of P2X7, P2Y6, and P2Y12 receptors is involved in the DNA damage response after γ-irradiation of human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. However, it is not clear whether these receptors are also involved in the case of melanoma cells, although P2X7 receptor is highly expressed in various cancers, including melanoma. Here, we show that P2X7 receptor antagonist enhances radiation-induced cytotoxicity in B16 melanoma cells in vitro and in vivo. We confirmed that these cells express P2X7 receptor mRNA and exhibit P2X7 receptor-mediated activities, such as ATP-induced pore formation and cytotoxicity. We further examined the radiosensitizing effect of P2X7 receptor antagonist Brilliant Blue G (BBG) in vitro by colony formation assay of B16 cells. γ-Irradiation dose-dependently reduced cell survival, and pretreatment with BBG enhanced the radiation-induced cytotoxicity. BBG pretreatment also decreased the number of DNA repair foci in nuclei, supporting involvement of P2X7 receptor in the DNA damage response. Finally, we investigated the radiosensitizing effect of BBG on B16 melanoma cells inoculated into the hind footpad of C57BL/6 mice. Neither 1 Gy γ-irradiation alone nor BBG alone suppressed the increase of tumor volume, but the combination of irradiation and BBG significantly suppressed tumor growth. Our results suggest that P2X7 receptor antagonist BBG has a radiosensitizing effect in melanoma in vitro and in vivo. BBG, which is used as a food coloring agent, appears to be a promising candidate as a radiosensitizer." @default.
- W2600249979 created "2017-04-07" @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5001323118 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5014985470 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5019233921 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5035946205 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5037342550 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5044867185 @default.
- W2600249979 creator A5067050093 @default.
- W2600249979 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2600249979 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2600249979 title "Radiosensitizing Effect of P2X7 Receptor Antagonist on Melanoma <i>in Vitro</i> and <i>in Vivo</i>" @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1002533129 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1746364451 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1897243328 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1970009229 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1993211242 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1995270458 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1996799865 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1999391879 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W1999541392 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2007027977 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2007808963 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2021847219 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2028355992 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2029728509 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2038735315 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2040292753 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2045092834 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2055725338 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2056369163 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2064644986 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2066784771 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2070915732 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2073198321 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2077039193 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2077075002 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2080484066 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2086582430 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2090346027 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2090887789 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2091664603 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2099730369 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2103016146 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2116670113 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2117188323 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2117318706 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2118112499 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2130933284 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2137445964 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2143379806 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2156310575 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2157776090 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2163494931 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2165709201 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2168827068 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2173966517 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2216699036 @default.
- W2600249979 cites W2315488887 @default.
- W2600249979 doi "https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.b17-00083" @default.
- W2600249979 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28344198" @default.
- W2600249979 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2600249979 type Work @default.
- W2600249979 sameAs 2600249979 @default.
- W2600249979 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2600249979 countsByYear W26002499792018 @default.
- W2600249979 countsByYear W26002499792020 @default.
- W2600249979 countsByYear W26002499792021 @default.
- W2600249979 countsByYear W26002499792022 @default.
- W2600249979 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5001323118 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5014985470 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5019233921 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5035946205 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5037342550 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5044867185 @default.
- W2600249979 hasAuthorship W2600249979A5067050093 @default.
- W2600249979 hasBestOaLocation W26002499791 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C2777658100 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C58962609 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C109316439 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C150903083 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C170493617 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C185592680 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C202751555 @default.
- W2600249979 hasConceptScore W2600249979C207001950 @default.