FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2600291294> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2600291294 startingPage "25" @default.
• W2600291294 abstract "Uman and the Iba?i movementIn the middle of the 19th century several Islamic movements emerged as a response to the rapid social change provoked by the confrontation with Western civilization and the politics of colonialism. This first modern Muslim response attempted to combine Islamic faith with the Western concepts of nationalism, rationality, civil rights and democracy. The attempt of reconciliation of Islam with the modern Western values went through critical reexamination of the classical conceptions and methods of jurisprudence 1 that combined new approaches to Islamic theology and the exegesis of the ?ur'an (tafsir). This Islamic Modernism or Islamic Salafism is commonly associated with Egypt and such outstanding jurists as Mu?ammad ?Abduh and Jamal al-Din al-Afghani. The tendency founded by ?Abduh is referred to as Neo-Mut'azilism after the Medieval Islamic school of theology based on rationalism ( al-mu?atazilah). The disciples of this school denied the concept of the ?ur'an as eternal and uncreated, and declared that it was reason but not sacred words as a toll of determining what was obligatory in religion. 2 ?Abduh himself appealed for a good religious education; he criticized superstition and broke the rigidity of Muslim rituals and dogma.3Evolved predominantly as a rationalist movement, Islamic Modernism has developed into another, ultra-conservative tendency often described as one synonymous with Wahhabism, especially when discussed as Islamic Salafism, or a movement devoted to the beliefs of the first three generations of Muslims. This movement has been characterized by strict and literalist approaches to Islam and is considered as a mixture of Wahhabism and other 20th-century movements with an idea of offensive jihad against enemies of Islam.4Thus, Islamic Modernism represents a complex phenomenon and combines various trends focused on multitude goals and methods starting from education and missionary work to reinforce the concept of Taw?id and the rejection of any religious innovation ( bid'ah) to political reform based on the idea of a caliphate re-established through the means of evolution or violence. In the legal matters, these trends can be divided into two groups: those who opt for independent legal judgement ( ijtihad), and those who oppose using rational disputation (kalam) and stress a strict adherence (ta?lid) to the classical four schools of law.5Founded and developed in Egypt, Islamic Modernism as an idea of religious and legal reform is widespread and can be traced in various Islamic countries such as Pakistan, Sudan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Iran, or Saudi Arabia. At the turn of the 20 th century, Uman became one of the countries that witnessed a tendency of reforming religious sphere and political relations.6 In this country, it was the Iba?i rite which has been closely bound to this reform. Notwithstanding the existence of other schools of Islamic law, such as the Shafi'i in the south, the Hanafi in some northern coastal areas and Hanbali on the desert fringes, the Iba?i doctrine remained the religious authority in the country and became a constant engine of political dynamics. However, as Abdulrahman al-Salimi stressed, despite the long history of Ibadi control, no research was conducted into the theological aspect of this school, but rather just into the political aspect of the Ibadi Imamate. Scholars rarely devoted their attention to Oman's oral and doctrinal heritage prior to the last forty years.7 Consequently, the question of the nature of this religious reform tendency and the role of its leading personalities is still opened to study.Uman was a place where the Iba?i Imamat was established as a religious ideal of Islamic community within a particular political shape. This ideal goes back to the first two decades after the death of the Prophet Muhammad and the so-called Khawaridj (Mu?akkimah) movement based on the concept of the elected Imam. The election of Imam was a contract and the community was obliged to support its leader as long as he was lawful and observed the shari'a. …" @default.
• W2600291294 created "2017-04-07" @default.
• W2600291294 creator A5088955044 @default.
• W2600291294 date "2016-04-01" @default.
• W2600291294 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2600291294 title "Imam Nur Al-Din Al-Salimi (1286-1332/1869-1914) - an Umani Islamic Thinker and Reformer. A Preliminary Study" @default.
• W2600291294 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
• W2600291294 type Work @default.
• W2600291294 sameAs 2600291294 @default.
• W2600291294 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W2600291294 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2600291294 hasAuthorship W2600291294A5088955044 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C122302079 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C24667770 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C27206212 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C2778692574 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConcept C4445939 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C122302079 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C138885662 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C17744445 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C199539241 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C24667770 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C27206212 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C2778692574 @default.
• W2600291294 hasConceptScore W2600291294C4445939 @default.
• W2600291294 hasIssue "2" @default.
• W2600291294 hasLocation W26002912941 @default.
• W2600291294 hasOpenAccess W2600291294 @default.
• W2600291294 hasPrimaryLocation W26002912941 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W1531389488 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W1556100927 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2010398288 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2181522848 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2187853606 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2318781164 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2467306653 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2473171201 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2475518672 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2476871213 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W2582319363 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3110694775 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3111058655 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W311141536 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3113259937 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3121592166 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3176090868 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W3209723978 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W387201599 @default.
• W2600291294 hasRelatedWork W595892879 @default.
• W2600291294 hasVolume "31" @default.
• W2600291294 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2600291294 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2600291294 magId "2600291294" @default.
• W2600291294 workType "article" @default.