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- W2604711734 abstract "AbstractBackground: Antiretroviral Treatment (ART), although not a cure, can stave off ill health for many years and thetreatment has improved the survival longevity of HIV patients. In Ethiopia a total of 249,174 HIV-infected adultswere on ART in 2011.Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting the length of survival time of AIDS patients onART.Methods: A sample of 387 patients was taken from patients’ records at Bahir-Dar Felege-Hiwot Referral Hospitalfrom June 2006 to August 2013. The Kaplan-Meier estimation method and Cox proportional hazard model wereemployed to describe and analyze the data.Results: The predictors included baseline CD4 count >200cell/μl, being TB-negative, total lymphocyte count ≥1200cell/mm3 and baseline weight ≥45kg, no regimen change, uninterrupted adherence to treatment, WHO stage I, workingfunctional status and being anemia-negative contributed to extended survival at 5% level. Also females and patientswith no risk behaviors lived longer.Conclusion: Females exhibited longer survival than men. Patients with poor health indicators like being TB-positive,being anemia-positive, having low CD4 count, being in WHO stage IV and poor adherence to treatment contributed tolower survival. The survival of patients was almost the same within groups classified by age, marital status, andknowledge of ART, residence, VCT (voluntary counseling and testing), educational level, regimen type, weight, WBCcount, condom use, regimen change, partner's HIV status, and risk factor behavior. In other words, the survivalduration had no association with all of these variables. [Ethiop. J. Health Dev. 2014;28(2):105-115]" @default.
- W2604711734 created "2017-04-14" @default.
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- W2604711734 date "2016-10-05" @default.
- W2604711734 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2604711734 title "Survival longevity of adult AIDS patients under ART: A case" @default.
- W2604711734 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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