Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2607923456> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2607923456 abstract "Cancer/testis (CT) genes have expression normally restricted to the testis, but become activated during oncogenesis, so they have excellent potential as cancer-specific biomarkers. Evidence is starting to emerge to indicate that they also provide function(s) in the oncogenic programme. Human TEX19 is a recently identified CT gene, but a functional role for TEX19 in cancer has not yet been defined.siRNA was used to deplete TEX19 levels in various cancer cell lines. This was extended using shRNA to deplete TEX19 in vivo. Western blotting, fluorescence activated cell sorting and immunofluorescence were used to study the effect of TEX19 depletion in cancer cells and to localize TEX19 in normal testis and cancer cells/tissues. RT-qPCR and RNA sequencing were employed to determine the changes to the transcriptome of cancer cells depleted for TEX19 and Kaplan-Meier plots were generated to explore the relationship between TEX19 expression and prognosis for a range of cancer types.Depletion of TEX19 levels in a range of cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo restricts cellular proliferation/self-renewal/reduces tumour volume, indicating TEX19 is required for cancer cell proliferative/self-renewal potential. Analysis of cells depleted for TEX19 indicates they enter a quiescent-like state and have subtle defects in S-phase progression. TEX19 is present in both the nucleus and cytoplasm in both cancerous cells and normal testis. In cancer cells, localization switches in a context-dependent fashion. Transcriptome analysis of TEX19 depleted cells reveals altered transcript levels of a number of cancer-/proliferation-associated genes, suggesting that TEX19 could control oncogenic proliferation via a transcript/transcription regulation pathway. Finally, overall survival analysis of high verses low TEX19 expressing tumours indicates that TEX19 expression is linked to prognostic outcomes in different tumour types.TEX19 is required to drive cell proliferation in a range of cancer cell types, possibly mediated via an oncogenic transcript regulation mechanism. TEX19 expression is linked to a poor prognosis for some cancers and collectively these findings indicate that not only can TEX19 expression serve as a novel cancer biomarker, but may also offer a cancer-specific therapeutic target with broad spectrum potential." @default.
- W2607923456 created "2017-05-05" @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5000649001 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5007814076 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5014041207 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5019172820 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5020407894 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5035674380 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5043688244 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5045603371 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5046528312 @default.
- W2607923456 creator A5091755121 @default.
- W2607923456 date "2017-04-26" @default.
- W2607923456 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2607923456 title "Human germ/stem cell-specific gene TEX19 influences cancer cell proliferation and cancer prognosis" @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1499944371 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1514318255 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1546952499 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1570622790 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1813394859 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1903504770 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1912839783 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1914685501 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1919781397 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1937534560 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1967778641 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1968155295 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1972984145 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1974266360 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1985398772 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1985594917 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1992583931 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W1998728654 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2003362681 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2003441112 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2004233711 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2014306428 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2029032831 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2029816755 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2030586293 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2041993682 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2049375652 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2065228864 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2068531648 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2069118815 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2069799038 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2071103790 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2085648246 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2092508996 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2097289125 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2098762803 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2099255652 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2102900043 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2104800372 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2108416864 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2108782462 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2110243509 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2112426764 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2117640067 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2118487672 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2122663740 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2130217982 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2131515143 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2133596657 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2134526812 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2135925682 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2137526110 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2138255346 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2138778951 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2140729960 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2149424263 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2152026286 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2154407315 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2157244641 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2157854273 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2163679096 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2165190057 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2165263439 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2179438025 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2186911178 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2257262628 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2263101679 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2281019288 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2300649775 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2301470449 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2301478824 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2326195424 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2342335701 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2342851949 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2399067246 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2418361747 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2435028419 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2491196771 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W2498826404 @default.
- W2607923456 cites W307470220 @default.
- W2607923456 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-017-0653-4" @default.
- W2607923456 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5406905" @default.
- W2607923456 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28446200" @default.
- W2607923456 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2607923456 type Work @default.