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- W2608437864 abstract "IntroductionThe aim of every government system is necessities production or required public services (Coban, 2006). In this direction, local managed systems are the main units of public joint necessity supplier that they form by legal duties and perform their duties. In the present age, using new appliances like as elevator, escalator, technology field and changing life style and the way of people employment and the expansion of apartment living in cities are caused to decrease the activities of people that in fact immobility of people is the reason of increasing mortality rate, diseases and disabilities (Etgiya.N, 2007). Meanwhile, in order to citizen job, the lack of enough chance for taking sport, permanent citizens are exposed to various diseases resulted of immobility. On the other hand, the discussion of leisure times and the necessity of having healthy recreational is accepted as a main require of citizens. In this direction, the role of municipalities' management is very important in developing sport places and building sport facilities for citizen majority.Today, in developing countries, crowded, immobility, air pollution and the lack of park and sport and recreational facilities change the body activity into the difficult choice. In many of these countries, expansions of sport centers have many obstacles that may be in order to life difficult requirement and life low level of people. At this time, what is less noted is planning for leisure times and recreational by developing sport places. On the basis of this, expansion of sport centers for leisure times among citizens is as an important require for healthy life of people (The law of municipilities, 1965).In Iran, although the main founder of establishment and protection of sport places is a duty of sport ministry, but according to act 21, 55article of municipality law, the establishment of sport places is one of the main duties of municipality (Sport and kultur department, 2006) .According to laws, municipality is a legal, local and independent organization that is constituted for removing public welfare and recreational needs and municipality try to solve these affairs.Since 2007, positive evolution and approach carried out in planning of sport development from on behalf of municipality in Iran. Assignment of a specific part as cultural organization, municipality sport for planning towards to increasing rate of municipality sport places is one of the steps. But with regard to youth population and the lack of facilities in this area, still there are a lot of distances in developing sport and recreational facilities by municipality.Other performed investigations indicate that attendance of municipalities in the area of sport and recreational services, citizen hasn't necessary favorableness. In the investigation that performed by Mohammad Taghi Rahnamayi and Leila Aghayi in the relate of municipalities role in developing sport spaces for Tehran citizen leisure times, the results showed that citizen complain from problems such as being inadequate and nonstandard of sport spaces, inappropriate servicing of sport spaces from the viewpoint of schedule, non-specialty of coaches on that centrals, limitations of sport fields for women and handicapped (Rahnemaei, 2009). In other investigation that performed by Dr. Bilal Choban in relation with people expectations from municipalities in the area of sport facilities, the results showed that sport facilities to the citizen have very important influences from the viewpoint of people in promoting municipalities situation and also promoting the relationship between citizen and municipalities.(Coban, 2002)Also, from the viewpoint of participants, municipalities must consider necessities and demands of citizen in expansion and making sport spaces in city various areas.In the other research, Tarik Kurtoglu showed that sport activity is a necessary for overcome the city life inadequacy and from the viewpoint of citizen, municipalities play an important role in providing these demands. …" @default.
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- W2608437864 date "2013-09-01" @default.
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- W2608437864 title "Investigation on the people's expectations from municipalities in the area of sport and recreational services in Iran." @default.
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