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- W2610023290 abstract "This study was designed to determine the sero-epidemiological status of small ruminant brucellosis in Bauchi state, Nigeria. A total of 739 small ruminants comprising of 324 and 415 sheep and goats respectively from the three Senatorial Zones of the State were used for this study. Blood samples were collected from small ruminants slaughtered in the abattoirs and flocks of sheep and goats in the study area. Rose Bengal Plate test (RBPT) was used to screen all the sera obtained from the animals and Competitive Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (cELISA) was used to confirm the RBPT positive sera. Out of 324 sheep sampled, 114 (35.2 %) and 77 (23.8 %) were positive for Brucella infection by RBPT and cELISA, respectively. Similarly out of 415 goat sampled, 98 (23.6 %) and 56 (13.5 %) were positive by RBPT and cELISA respectively. In sheep, the highest prevalence of brucellosis using cELISA were found in Dass and Darazo LGAs with (37.2 %) and (20.0 %) being positive, respectively, while the lowest prevalence were found in Ningi and Gamawa LGAs with (16.0%) and (19.4 %) being positive, respectively. However, in goats, the highest prevalence of brucellosis using cELISA test were recorded in Katagum LGA (25.5 %) and Darazo LGA (22.6 %) while the lowest prevalence were in Gamawa LGA (3.5 %) and Ningi 4 samples (8.3 %) respectively. There was no statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between brucellosis and sex of the small ruminants. It was concluded that brucellosis is endemic among small ruminants in Bauchi state, Nigeria. There is need to intensify campaigns on brucellosis and its implication on livestock production." @default.
- W2610023290 created "2017-05-05" @default.
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- W2610023290 date "2017-03-21" @default.
- W2610023290 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2610023290 title "Sero-prevalence of Brucellosis in Small Ruminants Sampled from Households and Abattoirs in Three Senatorial Zone of Bauchi State, Nigeria" @default.
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