Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2610852707> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2610852707 abstract "Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric disease with changes in neural circuitries. Neurobiological models conceptualize the symptoms of PTSD as correlates of a dysfunctional stress reaction to traumatic events. Functional imaging studies showed an increased amygdala and a decreased prefrontal cortex response in PTSD patients. As psychotherapeutic approaches represent the gold standard for PTSD treatment, it is important to examine its underlying neurobiological correlates.Studies published until August 2016 were selected through systematic literature research in the databases PubMed, PsychInfo, and Cochrane Library's Central Register of Controlled Trials or were identified manually by searching reference lists of selected articles. Search terms were neural correlates OR fMRI OR SPECT, AND therapy AND PTSD. A total of 19 articles were included in the present review whereof 15 studies compared pre-to-post-therapy signal changes, six studies related pre-treatment activity to pre-to-post-symptom improvement, and four studies compared neural correlates of responders versus non-responders. The disposed therapy forms were cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, cognitive therapy, exposure therapy, mindfulness-based intervention, brief eclectic psychotherapy, and unspecified therapy.Successful psychotherapy of PTSD was repeatedly shown to be accompanied by decreased activity in the amygdala and the insula as well as increased activity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and hippocampus. Elevated dACC activity prior to treatment was related to subsequent treatment success and a positive predictor for treatment response. Elevated amygdala and insula pre-treatment activities were related to treatment failure.Decreased activity in limbic brain regions and increased activity in frontal brain areas in PTSD patients after successful psychotherapeutic treatment might reflect regained top-down control over previously impaired bottom-up processes." @default.
- W2610852707 created "2017-05-12" @default.
- W2610852707 creator A5011083460 @default.
- W2610852707 creator A5015861082 @default.
- W2610852707 creator A5021149437 @default.
- W2610852707 creator A5057352194 @default.
- W2610852707 date "2017-05-19" @default.
- W2610852707 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2610852707 title "Neural Correlates of Psychotherapeutic Treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Literature Review" @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1199377154 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W129003920 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1533496174 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W154396132 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1548863913 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W170792860 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1815048839 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1971041158 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1976073163 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1976416939 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1977053496 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1989253089 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W1991067890 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2004156913 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2005901427 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2009426981 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2011999731 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2016117011 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2016541117 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2019438546 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2024647991 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2026836897 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2030246572 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2033644314 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2033791211 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2035805507 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2036872212 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2045217506 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2048566307 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2049812132 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2054574549 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2056448794 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2059312295 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2061657402 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2064212981 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2064484123 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2076659700 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2077009885 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2080641591 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2084086903 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2087582210 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2092481091 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2096973666 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2099246727 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2110491184 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2110747672 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2112737511 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2114214919 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2127962136 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2129624700 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2130135754 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2130266710 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2143870303 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2143959560 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2145449799 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2147242053 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2150261153 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2151437219 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2153488633 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2154014505 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2155439641 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2158553737 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2159699558 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2159812249 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2163610846 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2166135995 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2166864184 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2170684975 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2318059513 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2419403191 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W242986228 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2510773174 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2514293944 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W2992219785 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W4245069510 @default.
- W2610852707 cites W4250024569 @default.
- W2610852707 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00085" @default.
- W2610852707 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5437215" @default.
- W2610852707 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28579965" @default.
- W2610852707 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2610852707 type Work @default.
- W2610852707 sameAs 2610852707 @default.
- W2610852707 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072017 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072018 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072019 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072020 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072021 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072022 @default.
- W2610852707 countsByYear W26108527072023 @default.
- W2610852707 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.