Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2612358411> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W2612358411 abstract "Ageing is an inevitable process and it is associated with multiple chronic diseases,one of which is Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). An increasing ageing population inMalaysia means that medical problems which affect the elderly are on the rise. Research has proven that aerobic exercise improves glucose homeostasis. However,the dose and setting in which tests were applied in current research are not viable for implementation on the elderly especially within the general population. Homebased Progressive Resistance Training (PRT) could be an alternative solution, as it promotes favourable improvement on the conditions of the elderly with T2DM. The hypothesis of this study which was a 16-week home-based PRT is associated with asignificant improvement on T2DM management among the elderly. In this regard,the aim of this study was to measure the effects of a 16-week home-base high intensity PRT on glucose homeostasis, risk factors and functional capacity among elderly subjects with T2DM. The study also intends to assess the occurrence of adverse events following the exercise protocol. The sample size calculation was done using G-power with Type I and Type II errors set at 5%, effect size f at 0.25. To achieve the predetermined study power, a total of 70 patients, aged 61.7 ± 5.5 years (intervention, n = 35 vs. control, n = 35) attending the Serdang Hospital participated in this quasi-experimental trial. The whole body exercise trainingregime consisted of 2 main parts: a one-to-one training session for the first two weeks for familiarization and a home-based exercise program for the remaining 14 weeks with monthly follow-ups. Glucose homeostasis (HbA1c and fasting blood glucose level, FBG), body composition (body mass, BMI, fat and muscle mass),cardiovascular risk factors (blood lipid profile, systolic (SBP) and diastolic bloodpressures (DBP), resting heart rate, and ankle-brachial index and functional capacity (Sit-to-Stand Test, Stair Climb Test, 6-Minute Walking Test (6MWT), static balanceand muscle strength) were measured before and after intervention. With the exception of systolic blood pressure (p < .05), the results revealed no significant difference between intervention and control groups in all variables observed at the baseline prior to commencement of training. The post-intervention measurements showed significant reduction in HbA1c (14.3%, p < .001), FBG (14.1%, p < .001),body mass (0.8%, p < .05), body fat mass (0.9%, p < .05) and systolic blood pressure (1.1%, p < .05). There were significant improvements in functional capacity, i.e. Sitto-Stand (15.2%, p < .001), Stair Climb (11.4%, p < .001) and 6MWT (9.1%, p < .001). Muscle strength also improved significantly, i.e. hand grip strength (7.2%, p < .01),upper body strength (34.0%, p < .05) and lower body strength (48.3%, p < .05). No significant improvements were observed in diastolic blood pressure, heart rate,BMI, lipid profile, static balance and ankle brachial index. There were no significant complications or adverse events reported. This study suggests the exercise regime implemented is effective and caused no adverse events in improving glycemic control, and the functional capacity among the Malaysian elderly with T2DM." @default.
- W2612358411 created "2017-05-19" @default.
- W2612358411 creator A5052763469 @default.
- W2612358411 creator A5084568029 @default.
- W2612358411 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W2612358411 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2612358411 title "Effects of a 16-week, home-based, high-intensity, progressive resistance training program on glucose homeostasis, cardiovascular disease risk factors and functional capacity of older Malaysians with type 2 diabetes mellitus" @default.
- W2612358411 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2612358411 type Work @default.
- W2612358411 sameAs 2612358411 @default.
- W2612358411 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2612358411 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2612358411 hasAuthorship W2612358411A5052763469 @default.
- W2612358411 hasAuthorship W2612358411A5084568029 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C2910068830 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C3018667095 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C126322002 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C134018914 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C1862650 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C2777180221 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C2777391703 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C2779134260 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C2908647359 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C2910068830 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C3018667095 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C555293320 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C71924100 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C74909509 @default.
- W2612358411 hasConceptScore W2612358411C99454951 @default.
- W2612358411 hasLocation W26123584111 @default.
- W2612358411 hasOpenAccess W2612358411 @default.
- W2612358411 hasPrimaryLocation W26123584111 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2000410193 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2026011375 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2051524843 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2095594960 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2098723859 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2099289283 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2119206992 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2143119227 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2316946506 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2553386304 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2593053160 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2757147853 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2885624143 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2922385741 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W2960480629 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W3030998626 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W3163829136 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W3183344034 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W652021609 @default.
- W2612358411 hasRelatedWork W824462272 @default.
- W2612358411 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2612358411 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2612358411 magId "2612358411" @default.
- W2612358411 workType "dissertation" @default.