Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2612423378> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2612423378 abstract "The antioxidant enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is implicated in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis (TB) and has been proposed as a biomarker of active disease. Nevertheless, the mechanisms by which Mycobacterium tuberculosis induces HO-1 as well as how its expression is affected by HIV-1 co-infection and successful anti-tubercular therapy (ATT) are poorly understood. We found that HO-1 expression is markedly increased in rabbits, mice and non-human primates during experimental M. tuberculosis infection and gradually decreased during ATT. In addition, we examined circulating concentrations of HO-1 in a cohort of 130 HIV-1 co-infected and uninfected pulmonary TB patients undergoing ATT to investigate changes in expression of this biomarker in relation to HIV-1 status, radiological disease severity, and treatment outcome. We found that plasma levels of HO-1 were elevated in untreated HIV-1 co-infected TB patients and correlated positively with HIV-1 viral load and negatively with CD4+ T cell count. In both HIV-1 co-infected and M. tuberculosis monoinfected patients, HO-1 levels were substantially reduced during successful TB treatment but not in those who experienced treatment failure or subsequently relapsed. To further delineate the molecular mechanisms involved in induction of HO-1 by M. tuberculosis, we performed a series of in vitro experiments using mouse and human macrophages. We found that M. tuberculosis induced HO-1 expression requires NADPH-oxidase dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) production induced by the early-secreted antigen ESAT-6 which in turn triggers nuclear translocation of the transcription factor NRF-2. These observations provide further insight into the utility of HO-1 as a biomarker of both disease and successful therapy in TB monoinfected and HIV-TB coinfected patients and reveal a previously undocumented pathway linking expression of the enzyme with oxidative stress." @default.
- W2612423378 created "2017-05-19" @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5012931164 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5013968607 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5015896696 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5016487212 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5022857923 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5023623686 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5029089921 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5029827704 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5047813028 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5055219527 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5055938300 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5081193406 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5082122957 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5086578705 @default.
- W2612423378 creator A5089421422 @default.
- W2612423378 date "2017-05-12" @default.
- W2612423378 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2612423378 title "Mycobacterium tuberculosis Induction of Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression Is Dependent on Oxidative Stress and Reflects Treatment Outcomes" @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1518167791 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1547310099 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1925193485 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1926795523 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1964135599 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1970935798 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1973720948 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1978845843 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1980872490 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1982675922 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W1998158088 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2001198308 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2002217214 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2003578107 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2006733242 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2007880418 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2009828575 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2020941408 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2021650047 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2023478821 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2023691638 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2027427419 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2031360177 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2031434079 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2032564365 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2034692504 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2041553103 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2048340356 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2050617224 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2056608649 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2056874478 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2062145087 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2063263528 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2063593097 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2067230218 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2071117604 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2079188619 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2088278787 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2094661084 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2096936713 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2102619095 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2106453911 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2108235369 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2118938986 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2127609477 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2128847428 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2132657933 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2140708650 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2150622572 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2153180469 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2154830812 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2156217650 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2159560463 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2162377251 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2162853795 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2167156367 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2168051914 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2168459313 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2169033040 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2184919711 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2229317465 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2266696487 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2296574316 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2338705404 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2465535993 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2532520615 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2533230523 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2534026712 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W2545393754 @default.
- W2612423378 cites W952491933 @default.
- W2612423378 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2017.00542" @default.
- W2612423378 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5427075" @default.
- W2612423378 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28553288" @default.
- W2612423378 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2612423378 type Work @default.
- W2612423378 sameAs 2612423378 @default.
- W2612423378 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2612423378 countsByYear W26124233782018 @default.
- W2612423378 countsByYear W26124233782019 @default.
- W2612423378 countsByYear W26124233782020 @default.