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- W2612554920 abstract "ABSTRACTIsabel de Castro Schenkel 1 Rafaella Zulianello dos Santos 1 Tales de Carvalho 1 1. Cardiology and Sport and Exercise Medicine Group – Center of Health and Sports Sciences. State University of Santa Catarina CEFID/UDESC. Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.Mailing address: Nucleo de Cardiologia e Medicinado Exercicio.Rua Pascoal Simone, 358 – Coqueiros,88080-350 – Florianopolis, SC, BrasilE-mail: daiacb.fisio@hotmail.com Introduction: In order to correctly treat hypertension, it is plausible to hypothesize that in the face of regular exercise, these patients would not need anti-hypertensive drugs. Objective: To evaluate the effect of treatment exclusive with exercise on blood pressure (BP) and quality of life (QOL) of hypertensive subjects. Methods: Clinical trial of 32 sedentary hypertensive subjects, 55 ± 9 years, who were under pharmacological treatment (PT) randomly allocated to Exercise Group (EG) and Control Group (CG). At EG, 18 subjects (50% women) at least 10 days after the cessation of PT started the exercise program of 10 weeks, 3x/week, 30 minutes of aerobic exercise followed by resistance exercises, while 14 CG (57% women) remained under PT. Systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was evaluated by aus-cultation at the beginning and end and QOL were evaluated using the MINICHAL questionnaire. Data were expressed as mean ± SD and statistical analysis was performed using t test, Mann Whitney U and Wilcoxon test. Results: At the beginning and end of the study, there were no significant differences in BP between the groups. Within groups, the BP in EG remained similar to the values before the drugs removal (SBP 132.2 ± 13.3 x 134.4 ± 10 mmHg, DBP 85.0 ± 9 x 85.3 ± 10 mmHg p = ns) and the CG (SBP 127.2 ± 19 x 130.2 ± 16 mmHg, DBP 82.1 ± 16 x 85.3 ± 12 mmHg p = ns). Regarding inter-groups QOL, there was no difference in scores at the beginning and end, with intra-group significant improvement in the emotional aspect of the EG (p = 0.02). Conclusion: The antihypertensive therapy only through exercise in comparison to conventional pharmacological treatment allowed the same BP control and better perception of QOL. Keywords: life style, pharmacologic treatment, non-pharmacologic treatment." @default.
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- W2612554920 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2612554920 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2612554920 title "EXERCISE CONTROLS BLOOD PRESSURE AND IMPROVES QUALITY OF LIFE" @default.
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