Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2613989079> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2613989079 abstract "Francisella tularensis is a Gram-negative bacterium and the etiologic agent of tularemia. F. tularensis may appear encapsulated when examined by transmission electron microscopy, which is due to production of an extracellular capsule-like complex (CLC) when the bacterium is grown under specific environmental conditions. Deletion of two glycosylation genes in the live vaccine strain (LVS) results in loss of apparent CLC and attenuation of LVS in mice. In contrast, F. novicida, which is also highly virulent for mice, is reported to be nonencapsulated. However, the F. novicida genome contains a putative polysaccharide locus with homology to the CLC glycosylation locus in F. tularensis. Following daily subculture of F. novicida in Chamberlain’s defined medium, an electron dense material surrounding F. novicida, similar to the F. tularensis CLC, was evident. Extraction with urea effectively removed the CLC, and compositional analysis indicated the extract contained galactose, glucose, mannose, and multiple proteins, similar to those found in the F. tularensis CLC. The same glycosylation genes deleted in LVS were targeted for deletion in F. novicida by allelic exchange using the same mutagenesis vector used for mutagenesis of LVS. In contrast, this mutation also resulted in the loss of 5 additional genes immediately upstream of the targeted mutation (all within the glycosylation locus), resulting in strain F. novicida Δ1212-1218. The subcultured mutant F. novicida Δ1212-1218 was CLC-deficient and the CLC contained significantly less carbohydrate than the subcultured parent strain. The mutant was severely attenuated in BALB/c mice inoculated intranasally, as determined by the lower number of F. novicida Δ1212-1218 recovered in tissues compared to the parent, and by clearance of the mutant by 10-14 days post-challenge. Mice immunized intranasally with F. novicida Δ1212-1218 were partially protected against challenge with the parent, produced significantly reduced levels of inflammatory cytokines, and their spleens contained only areas of lymphoid hyperplasia, whereas control mice challenged with the parent exhibited hypercytokinemia and splenic necrosis. Therefore, F. novicida is capable of producing a CLC similar to that of F. tularensis, and glycosylation of the CLC contributed to F. novicida virulence and immunoprotection." @default.
- W2613989079 created "2017-05-19" @default.
- W2613989079 creator A5026121356 @default.
- W2613989079 creator A5026934331 @default.
- W2613989079 creator A5028267926 @default.
- W2613989079 creator A5059495062 @default.
- W2613989079 creator A5085785302 @default.
- W2613989079 date "2017-05-30" @default.
- W2613989079 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2613989079 title "Glycosylation of a Capsule-Like Complex (CLC) by Francisella novicida Is Required for Virulence and Partial Protective Immunity in Mice" @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1525322995 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1567612170 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1725119768 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1941514458 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1970539739 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1971703661 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1974743484 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1975239204 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1975895637 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1983885107 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W1994948985 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2002794928 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2002871661 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2009353282 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2012283585 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2013740360 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2022298344 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2026029780 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2032184018 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2040006736 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2044667648 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2054030666 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2055043387 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2056685932 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2068073783 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2075418472 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2078178981 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2079646503 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2081374123 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2084598611 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2086533653 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2093820011 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2094823810 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2102606720 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2109978899 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2110569927 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2111178296 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2113333497 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2116491724 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2116947858 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2117319600 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2118204185 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2120093872 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2120195731 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2121663201 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2125739051 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2129609057 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2130151641 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2131612579 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2149450554 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2157461106 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2160208907 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2161306590 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2165043284 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2167960824 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2170163435 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W2209958934 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W4244086993 @default.
- W2613989079 cites W4300059168 @default.
- W2613989079 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00935" @default.
- W2613989079 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6529759" @default.
- W2613989079 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31156597" @default.
- W2613989079 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2613989079 type Work @default.
- W2613989079 sameAs 2613989079 @default.
- W2613989079 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2613989079 countsByYear W26139890792018 @default.
- W2613989079 countsByYear W26139890792019 @default.
- W2613989079 countsByYear W26139890792020 @default.
- W2613989079 countsByYear W26139890792022 @default.
- W2613989079 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2613989079 hasAuthorship W2613989079A5026121356 @default.
- W2613989079 hasAuthorship W2613989079A5026934331 @default.
- W2613989079 hasAuthorship W2613989079A5028267926 @default.
- W2613989079 hasAuthorship W2613989079A5059495062 @default.
- W2613989079 hasAuthorship W2613989079A5085785302 @default.
- W2613989079 hasBestOaLocation W26139890791 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C16318435 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C22744801 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C2777313579 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C2780467176 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C2780796267 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C60987743 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C70883133 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C84597430 @default.
- W2613989079 hasConcept C86803240 @default.