Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2616087435> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2616087435 endingPage "559" @default.
- W2616087435 startingPage "550" @default.
- W2616087435 abstract "<b><i>Background:</i></b> Long-term protective associations proposed between previous complex occupational tasks and cognitive functioning in later life point to work roles contributing to cognitive reserve. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> To examine occupational complexity involving data, people, and things in relation to the level of, and rate of change in, cognitive functioning. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Participants were 1,290 members of the Australian Longitudinal Study of Ageing and initially aged 65-102 years (mean = 79). Information about main lifetime occupation was collected retrospectively. Cognition was assessed 4 times over a 13-year interval. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In multilevel models adjusted for demographics, medical conditions, and depressive symptoms, higher complexity involving data was associated with faster speed (β = 0.73, <i>p</i> < 0.001), better memory (β = 0.32, <i>p</i> < 0.05), and mental status (β = 0.40, <i>p</i> < 0.001) at baseline. These associations remained statistically reliable after adjusting for complexity with people and things, sedentary and heavy physical work, retirement age, and leisure activity. Complexity with things was associated with slower speed (β = -0.50, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and poorer mental status (β = -0.26, <i>p</i> < 0.01) and was not explained by other variables. There were no associations of occupational complexity with rates of cognitive decline over time. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Older individuals retired from occupations characterized by higher complexity with data maintain their cognitive advantage over those with lower complexity into older adulthood, although without additional moderation of this advantage in terms of less postretirement cognitive decline. Complexity of work with things confers a negative relation to cognition whilst also not affecting postretirement cognitive change. Although the relative contributions of occupation or other early life influences for cognition remain to be established, it nevertheless may be beneficial to promote workplace design strategies and interventions that incorporate complex activities, particularly tasks involving data." @default.
- W2616087435 created "2017-05-26" @default.
- W2616087435 creator A5006721110 @default.
- W2616087435 creator A5028087820 @default.
- W2616087435 creator A5047232017 @default.
- W2616087435 creator A5079265928 @default.
- W2616087435 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2616087435 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2616087435 title "Is Occupational Complexity Associated with Cognitive Performance or Decline? Results from the Australian Longitudinal Study of Ageing" @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1587682423 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1847168837 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1935318607 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1964356225 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1969222381 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1975823543 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W1994449740 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2008173616 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2012837850 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2015206775 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2028388747 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2031601895 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2038778057 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2040330242 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2044758663 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2064193408 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2075392007 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2080338894 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2083900893 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2093817948 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2100298785 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2102466906 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2112128313 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2112778345 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2115123524 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2116202690 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2133350752 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2144907160 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2154184301 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2164018083 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2307117368 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2324417071 @default.
- W2616087435 cites W2325720452 @default.
- W2616087435 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000475559" @default.
- W2616087435 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28511173" @default.
- W2616087435 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2616087435 type Work @default.
- W2616087435 sameAs 2616087435 @default.
- W2616087435 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352017 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352018 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352019 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352020 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352021 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352022 @default.
- W2616087435 countsByYear W26160874352023 @default.
- W2616087435 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2616087435 hasAuthorship W2616087435A5006721110 @default.
- W2616087435 hasAuthorship W2616087435A5028087820 @default.
- W2616087435 hasAuthorship W2616087435A5047232017 @default.
- W2616087435 hasAuthorship W2616087435A5079265928 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C2984863031 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C500499127 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C118552586 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C126322002 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C15744967 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C169900460 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C2779134260 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C2779483572 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C2984863031 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C500499127 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C71924100 @default.
- W2616087435 hasConceptScore W2616087435C74909509 @default.
- W2616087435 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2616087435 hasLocation W26160874351 @default.
- W2616087435 hasLocation W26160874352 @default.
- W2616087435 hasOpenAccess W2616087435 @default.
- W2616087435 hasPrimaryLocation W26160874351 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W1990182404 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W2614083263 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W2756093870 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W3024818037 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W4200328527 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W4308959407 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W4383483734 @default.
- W2616087435 hasRelatedWork W2136134918 @default.
- W2616087435 hasVolume "63" @default.
- W2616087435 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2616087435 isRetracted "false" @default.