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- W2616922434 abstract "This research work addresses the flight behavior of lightweight fixed-wing UAVs in windy conditions. Such aerial devices offer a smooth transition of autonomous flight control design from theory to practice in addition to providing a proper solution in environments inaccessible or dangerous to human beings. However, not having a human pilot onboard implies that UAVs rely on automation to navigate or to avoidobstacles. In addition, their relatively low operating speed makes them particularly affected by the wind field.Motivated by theses considerations, the objectives of the current research aim theoretical and experimental results in designing flight controllers for small fixed-wing UAVs of conventional configuration allowing for stable flight in windy conditions. In order to achieve these objectives, several research areas are being addresses in this thesis as it follows. First, a comprehensive study on the aerodynamic aspect of the aiplane in conducted in order to obtain the mathematical model of the aircraft in presence of wind. Further, models thet reproduce the essential behavior of the system in a simplified context are analyzed. consequently, nonlinear models of reduced complexity, that are easier to analyze and simulate and more adapted to the design of control strategies, are presented. Secondly, the problem to be solved is formulated as a trajectory following problem in which the flight controller must be able to steer the vehicle along a path. Navigation strategies are developed in order to minimize the airplane deviation relative to the reference trajectory. the wind is considered initially measurable by a ground station and, then, estimated using adaptative navigation based on the theory of Lyapunov. The performance of the estimation algorithm is improved using control design based on thr tuning functions method. The third axis of research is the design and the implementation of an experimental setup which consists of a ground station used for visualization and control purposes and an embedded autopilot architecture containing the airframe platform equipped with appropriate avionics." @default.
- W2616922434 created "2017-06-05" @default.
- W2616922434 creator A5038797332 @default.
- W2616922434 date "2013-10-28" @default.
- W2616922434 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2616922434 title "Small lightweight aircraft navigation in the presence of wind" @default.
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