Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2617932787> ?p ?o ?g. }
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- W2617932787 abstract "We present a detailed analysis of a H$_2$-rich, extremely strong intervening Damped Ly-$alpha$ Absorption system (DLA) at $z_{rm abs}=2.786$ towards the quasar J$,$0843+0221, observed with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope. The total column density of molecular (resp. atomic) hydrogen is $log N$(H$_2$)=$21.21pm0.02$ (resp. $log N$(H$,$I)=$21.82pm0.11$), making it to be the first case in quasar absorption lines studies with H$_2$ column density as high as what is seen in $^{13}$CO-selected clouds in the Milky-Way. We find that this system has one of the lowest metallicity detected among H$_2$-bearing DLAs, with $rm [Zn/H]=-1.52^{+0.08}_{-0.10}$. This can be the reason for the marked differences compared to systems with similar H$_2$ column densities in the local Universe: $(i)$ the kinetic temperature, $Tsim$120~K, derived from the $J=0,1$ H$_2$ rotational levels is at least twice higher than expected; $(ii)$ there is little dust extinction with A$_V < 0.1$; $(iii)$ no CO molecules are detected, putting a constraint on the $X_{rm CO}$ factor $X_{rm CO}> 2times 10^{23} $ cm$^{-2}$/(km/s,K), in the very low metallicity gas. Low CO and high H$_2$ contents indicate that this system represents CO-dark/faint gas. We investigate the physical conditions in the H$_2$-bearing gas using the fine-structure levels of C$,$I, C$,$II, Si$,$II and the rotational levels of HD and H$_2$. We find the number density to be about $n sim 260-380,$cm$^{-3}$, implying a high thermal pressure of $(3-5) times 10^4,$cm$^{-3},$K. We further identify a trend of increasing pressure with increasing total hydrogen column density. This independently supports the suggestion that extremely strong DLAs (with $log,$N(H) $sim 22$) probe high-z galaxies at low impact parameters." @default.
- W2617932787 created "2017-06-05" @default.
- W2617932787 creator A5007052267 @default.
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- W2617932787 creator A5087354351 @default.
- W2617932787 date "2017-05-31" @default.
- W2617932787 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2617932787 title "CO-dark molecular gas at high redshift: very large H2 content and high pressure in a low-metallicity damped Lyman alpha system" @default.
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