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- W2618794929 abstract "This study examines the prevalence of sexually transmitted disease (STD)/HIV infection among antenatal mothers in the rural area of Kenya between January 1988 and November 1989. This research likewise aims to investigate the distribution and risk factors of HIV and other STD among the study population. Urine cervical and blood samples were obtained from 549 antenatal mothers attending Kakayuni dispensary. Gram staining and microscopic examination were performed to detect various microbials. Serum samples were tested for syphilis through the use of Rapid Plasma Reagin and confirmed by Treponema hemagglutination test. Detection of HIV antibodies to HIV was conducted using Wellcozyme ELISA and Western Blot tests. Examination of the specimens revealed the following prevalence rates: Candida albicans (8.7%) syphilis (3.8%) gonorrhea (2.9%) Trichomonas vaginalis (1.6%) and HIV infection [0.5% (first year) and 2.2% (second year)]. The study found a rising trend of HIV infection specifically in the second year of the study--an indication that there are risk factors in the community that contribute to the escalation of HIV prevalence." @default.
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- W2618794929 date "1991-01-01" @default.
- W2618794929 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2618794929 title "Rising trend of HIV infection among antenatal mothers in a Kenyan rural area." @default.
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