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• W2619429665 abstract "While there is extensive evidence connecting exercise to a reduction in psychological fatigue, the effect of exercise on objectively measured muscular fatigue has yet to be studied in cancer patients. Evaluating how exercise modulates physiological and psychological fatigue dimensions either similarly, or independently, could aid in our understanding of how exercise reduces cancer-related fatigue. PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of exercise on self-reported psychological fatigue measures and objectively measured muscular fatigue in cancer survivors. METHODS: A total of 21 cancer survivors (62 ± 14 years of age) were asked to complete both physiological and psychological measures of fatigue prior to, at midpoint, and following a 24-week exercise intervention. Participants completed the revised Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS), a subjective and psychological measure of fatigue. The PFS produces a total score (PFST) and four subscale scores: behavioral/severity (PFSB), affective (PFSA), sensory (PFSS), and cognitive/mood (PFSC). For the measurement of objective, physical fatigue, a handgrip fatigue index (HFI) was determined for each participant by repetitively squeezing a handgrip dynamometer 15 times with maximal force for each repetition. Participants also completed 15 maximal force knee extensions at a joint angular velocity of 60 deg[BULLET OPERATOR]s-1 and a quadriceps fatigue index (QFI) was computed. Following testing, participants completed 24 weeks of supervised exercise training. RESULTS: Significant main effects were found for PFST and all four subscales (p < .05). Results indicate significant decreases in PFST (-30%; p = .001), PFSB (-32%; p = .015), PFSA (-33%; p = .001), PFSS (-32%; p = .001), and PFSC (-25%; p = .004) following 12 weeks of the exercise intervention. Testing following 24 weeks of the intervention resulted in significant decreases in PFST (-30%; p = .031), PFSA (-32%; p = .023), and PFSS (-31%; p = .016). CONCLUSION: Improvements in psychological fatigue did not mirror the changes in physiological fatigue, indicating that exercise may be a more powerful modulator of emotional fatigue as opposed to muscular fatigue. Clinicians may find utilizing subjective evaluations of cancer-related fatigue more assistive and informative when prescribing exercise interventions in the cancer population." @default.
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• W2619429665 date "2017-05-01" @default.
• W2619429665 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2619429665 title "Effects Of Exercise Training On Physiological And Psychological Measurements Of Cancer-related Fatigue" @default.
• W2619429665 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000517596.63003.d1" @default.
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