Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2621368052> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W2621368052 abstract "The austempering process is neither nor novel and has been utilized since the 1930's on cast and wrought steel; quite early the technique was also tried on cast ductile iron. Nearly 50 years after the first trials, austempered ductile iron (ADI) is still widely regarded as a new material. Kovacs (a pioneer in this field) introduced the name ausferrite for the matrix microstructure, as it contained ferrite and high carbon austenite as main constituents in the matrix. Owing to the high silicon content in the alloy, carbides are scarcely seen at least in work presented in the literature. Due to the fact that the base material in ADI is a cast component, primary carbides can appear and these carbides do no dissolve during the austenitization treatment and they still appear in the matrix as primary carbides surrounded by secondary carbides after heat treatment. In the central part of the eutectic cells, also smaller amounts of carbides (Fe3C) appear in spite of the high silicon level. In this work different techniques have been used to comprehend the origin and the types of the carbides as well as the evolution of the ausferritc microstructure.An ADI alloy with the chemical composition 3.65 C, 2.13 Si, 0.82 Cu, 0.35 Ni, 0.27 Mo, and 0.34 Mn (wt. % and bal. Fe), was austenitized at 900°C and austempered at 400°C for 1h. Carbide precipitation in this low-alloyed ADI was characterised using conventional TEM-EDS and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). A two-stage extraction replica method was employed for TEM specimen preparation. The overall microstructure was examined with SEM in a deeply etched sample. The carbide precipitates were observed inside acicular ferrite grains. Coarsening of the carbide precipitates was not evident, indicating a typical lower bainitic structure of ADI. The precipitates in ferrite grains were identified as Fe3C by SAED; and some transition -carbides were found as well inside ferrite grains. In addition, M7C3 carbides were occasionally found along ferrite/austenite boundaries. Mo-rich eutectic precipitates of M6C, Fe3C and Fe7C3 containing small amounts of V and Si were recognized, which showed the segregation constituents. Mn-carbides and Mn-precipitates at intercellular boundaries were not observed, indicated that Mn segregation was not severe in this alloy. It can be concluded that the ADI material with the present composition is comparable with an unalloyed ADI austempered at 300°C with a longer time." @default.
- W2621368052 created "2017-06-09" @default.
- W2621368052 creator A5008366668 @default.
- W2621368052 creator A5012326584 @default.
- W2621368052 creator A5021206119 @default.
- W2621368052 creator A5038278371 @default.
- W2621368052 creator A5070006769 @default.
- W2621368052 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2621368052 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2621368052 title "TEM study of carbide precipitation in low alloyed austempered ductile iron" @default.
- W2621368052 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2621368052 type Work @default.
- W2621368052 sameAs 2621368052 @default.
- W2621368052 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2621368052 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2621368052 hasAuthorship W2621368052A5008366668 @default.
- W2621368052 hasAuthorship W2621368052A5012326584 @default.
- W2621368052 hasAuthorship W2621368052A5021206119 @default.
- W2621368052 hasAuthorship W2621368052A5038278371 @default.
- W2621368052 hasAuthorship W2621368052A5070006769 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C107054158 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C128262354 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C18168003 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C2779260511 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C2780026712 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C37210646 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C44125496 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C5335593 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C87976508 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConcept C96288455 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C107054158 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C121332964 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C128262354 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C153294291 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C159985019 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C18168003 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C191897082 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C192562407 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C2779260511 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C2780026712 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C37210646 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C44125496 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C5335593 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C87976508 @default.
- W2621368052 hasConceptScore W2621368052C96288455 @default.
- W2621368052 hasLocation W26213680521 @default.
- W2621368052 hasOpenAccess W2621368052 @default.
- W2621368052 hasPrimaryLocation W26213680521 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W1965019330 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W1966544834 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W1967030110 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W1975381010 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W1977834046 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2009920745 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2012976037 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2022728884 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2059345801 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2060510727 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2072528295 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2073846869 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2244983167 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2385039133 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W2805842594 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W3001686747 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W3037519428 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W3093567740 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W3143372969 @default.
- W2621368052 hasRelatedWork W623060753 @default.
- W2621368052 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2621368052 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2621368052 magId "2621368052" @default.
- W2621368052 workType "article" @default.