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- W2621532868 abstract "Schroeder-phase tone complexes have been studied psychophysically, behaviorally, and physiologically in several species. These stimuli are comprised of equal-amplitude harmonics, defined by fundamental frequency (F0), sign and slope (C) of the phase spectra, and number of harmonics. Perceptual differences between positive (C + ) and negative (C-) phase spectra (time-reversed versions of each other) challenge the power-spectrum model and must be explained by temporal cues, either fine structure or the low-frequency fluctuations of peripherally filtered stimuli. Here, physiological, behavioral, and modeling studies of discrimination of Schroeder complexes in Mongolian gerbil will be presented. Behavioral discrimination of complexes with different C values or signs decreased as F0 increased from 50 to 400 Hz. Here we investigate whether peripheral neural fine structure or changes in low-frequency fluctuations of rate underlie discrimination. Modeling results show that both synaptic adaptation and frequency-dependent asymmetry of tuning create differences in the F0-related vector strength of peripheral responses. Because inferior colliculus (IC) neurons are sensitive to low-frequency fluctuations, we recorded responses in the midbrain to the behavioral stimuli. Discharge rates of many IC cells varied significantly with the value and sign of C. The direction of rate differences depended upon best frequency and type of modulation transfer function." @default.
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- W2621532868 date "2017-05-01" @default.
- W2621532868 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2621532868 title "Discrimination of Schroeder-phase complex stimuli: Physiological, behavioral, and modeling studies in the Mongolian gerbil" @default.
- W2621532868 doi "https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4988494" @default.
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