Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2621909488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2621909488 endingPage "1559" @default.
- W2621909488 startingPage "1550" @default.
- W2621909488 abstract "Background and Aim Worldwide, 1,470,900 women are diagnosed yearly with a gynecological malignancy (21,000 in the UK). Some patients treated with pelvic radiotherapy develop chronic changes in their bowel function. This systematic review summarizes current research on the impact of cancer treatment on the gut and vaginal microbiome in women with a gynecological malignancy. Methods The Preferred reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines for systematic reviews were used to ensure transparent and complete reporting. Quantitative studies exploring the gut or vaginal microbiome in this patient cohort were included. Animal studies were excluded. There were no language restrictions. Results No studies examined the possible effects of surgery or chemotherapy for gynecological cancers on the gut or vaginal microbiome. Three prospective cohort studies were identified using sequencing of changes in the gut microbiome reporting on a total of 23 women treated for gynecological cancer. All studies included patients treated with radiotherapy with a dosage ranging from 43.0 to 54.0 Gy. Two studies assessed gastrointestinal toxicity formally; 8 women (57%) developed grade 2 or 3 diarrhea during radiotherapy. The outcomes suggest a correlation between changes in the intestinal microbiome and receiving radiotherapy and showed a decrease in abundance and diversity of the intestinal bacterial species. Before radiotherapy, those who developed diarrhea had an increased abundance of Bacteroides , Dialister , and Veillonella ( P < 0.01), and a decreased abundance of Clostridium XI and XVIII, Faecalibacterium , Oscillibacter , Parabacteroides , Prevotella , and unclassified bacteria ( P < 0.05). Conclusion The limited evidence to date implies that larger studies including both the vaginal and gut microbiome in women treated for a gynecological malignancy are warranted to explore the impact of cancer treatments on the microbiome and its relation to developing long-term gastrointestinal toxicity. This may lead to new avenues to stratify those at risk and explore personalized treatment options and prevention of gastrointestinal consequences of cancer treatments." @default.
- W2621909488 created "2017-06-15" @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5029604221 @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5040981628 @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5047171631 @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5051619581 @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5054678271 @default.
- W2621909488 creator A5063973538 @default.
- W2621909488 date "2017-09-01" @default.
- W2621909488 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2621909488 title "Systematic Review: The Impact of Cancer Treatment on the Gut and Vaginal Microbiome in Women With a Gynecological Malignancy" @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1524221793 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1544969441 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1600571386 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1968626722 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1974296488 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1975006431 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1977807397 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1979452813 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1980675810 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W1981044242 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2008369360 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2010783623 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2013371150 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2016853666 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2020913417 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2025743557 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2047181013 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2047859298 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2052209561 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2052574483 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2066832261 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2066853142 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2078326955 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2093530697 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2094627956 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2097493772 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2107414352 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2109331652 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2110235509 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2113154354 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2113316065 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2119135757 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2122623396 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2123030149 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2129690444 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2130846992 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2138037152 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2140252679 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2151813467 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2166662735 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2181670045 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2259058419 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2288314807 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2342602136 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2359714630 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2491738998 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2500271699 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2563720483 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W2576440140 @default.
- W2621909488 cites W325430807 @default.
- W2621909488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/igc.0000000000000999" @default.
- W2621909488 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5571893" @default.
- W2621909488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28590950" @default.
- W2621909488 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2621909488 type Work @default.
- W2621909488 sameAs 2621909488 @default.
- W2621909488 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882018 @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882019 @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882020 @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882021 @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882022 @default.
- W2621909488 countsByYear W26219094882023 @default.
- W2621909488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5029604221 @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5040981628 @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5047171631 @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5051619581 @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5054678271 @default.
- W2621909488 hasAuthorship W2621909488A5063973538 @default.
- W2621909488 hasBestOaLocation W26219094882 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C143121216 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C2779399171 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C29456083 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C60644358 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConceptScore W2621909488C121608353 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConceptScore W2621909488C126322002 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConceptScore W2621909488C143121216 @default.
- W2621909488 hasConceptScore W2621909488C143998085 @default.