Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2624896871> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2624896871 endingPage "e171538" @default.
- W2624896871 startingPage "e171538" @default.
- W2624896871 abstract "<h3>Importance</h3> Despite the increasing use of anti–tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy in ulcerative colitis, its effects on postoperative outcomes remain unclear, with many patients requiring surgical intervention despite optimal medical management. <h3>Objective</h3> To assess the association of preoperative use of anti-TNF agents with adverse postoperative outcomes. <h3>Design, Setting, and Participants</h3> This analysis used insurance claims data from a large national database to identify patients 18 years or older with ulcerative colitis. These insured patients had inpatient and/or outpatient claims between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2013, with<i>Current Procedural Terminology</i>codes for a subtotal colectomy or total abdominal colectomy, a total proctocolectomy with end ileostomy, or a combined total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Only data regarding the first or index surgical admission within the time frame were abstracted. Use of anti-TNF agents, corticosteroids, and immunomodulators within 90 days of surgery was identified using Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System codes. Inclusion in the study required the patient to have an<i>International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification</i>(<i>ICD-9-CM</i>) diagnosis code for ulcerative colitis. Exclusion occurred if the patient had a secondary<i>ICD-9-CM</i>diagnosis code for Crohn disease or if the patient was not continuously enrolled in an insurance plan for at least 180 days before and after the index surgery. Data were collected and analyzed from February 1, 2015, to June 2, 2016. <h3>Main Outcomes and Measures</h3> Outcomes included 90-day complications, emergency department visits, and readmissions. Multivariable logistic regression was used to model covariates, including anti-TNF agent use, on the occurrence of outcomes. <h3>Results</h3> Of the 2476 patients identified, 1379 (55.7%) were men, and the mean (SD) age was 42.1 (12.9) years. Among these, 950 (38.4%) underwent subtotal colectomy or total abdominal colectomy, 354 (14.3%) underwent total proctocolectomy with end ileostomy, and 1172 (47.3%) received ileal pouch-anal anastomoses. In univariate analyses, increased postoperative complications were observed among patients in the ileal pouch cohort who received anti-TNF agents preoperatively vs those who did not (137 [45.2%] vs 327 [37.6%];<i>P</i> = .02) but not among those in the colectomy or proctocolectomy cohorts. An increase in complications was also observed on multivariable analyses among patients in the ileal pouch cohort (odds ratio, 1.38; 95% CI, 1.05-1.82). <h3>Conclusions and Relevance</h3> Unlike preoperative anti-TNF agent use among patients who underwent colectomy or total proctocolectomy and experienced no significant increase in postoperative complications, anti-TNF agent use within 90 days of surgery among patients who underwent ileal pouch-anal anastomosis was associated with higher 90-day postoperative complication rates." @default.
- W2624896871 created "2017-06-23" @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5022973356 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5023382490 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5035241766 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5035340822 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5037443657 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5041137209 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5042252235 @default.
- W2624896871 creator A5084641259 @default.
- W2624896871 date "2017-08-16" @default.
- W2624896871 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2624896871 title "Association of Preoperative Anti–Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy With Adverse Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery for Ulcerative Colitis" @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1905191652 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1971354262 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1971650970 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1995605870 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1995681414 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1996580168 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W1996835391 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2002040688 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2011946356 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2018073324 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2018439065 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2026766129 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2034126900 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2044601353 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2064256615 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2064770992 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2071059330 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2080610863 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2083987164 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2090619685 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2092326080 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2093548935 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2102897127 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2121198353 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2121656227 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2124734013 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2127838352 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2143321354 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2156134689 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2318952259 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2327543147 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2333515853 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2403021110 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W2573962273 @default.
- W2624896871 cites W88833052 @default.
- W2624896871 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2017.1538" @default.
- W2624896871 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5831468" @default.
- W2624896871 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28614561" @default.
- W2624896871 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2624896871 type Work @default.
- W2624896871 sameAs 2624896871 @default.
- W2624896871 citedByCount "52" @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712017 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712018 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712019 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712020 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712021 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712022 @default.
- W2624896871 countsByYear W26248968712023 @default.
- W2624896871 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5022973356 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5023382490 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5035241766 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5035340822 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5037443657 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5041137209 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5042252235 @default.
- W2624896871 hasAuthorship W2624896871A5084641259 @default.
- W2624896871 hasBestOaLocation W26248968712 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2776667177 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2777077811 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2777138892 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2778766689 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2778773085 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2779513377 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2780120127 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C61434518 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C126322002 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C141071460 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2776667177 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2777077811 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2777138892 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2778766689 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2778773085 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2779134260 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2779513377 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2780120127 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C2780479503 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C61434518 @default.
- W2624896871 hasConceptScore W2624896871C71924100 @default.