Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2703482040> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2703482040 abstract "Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most common congenital cardiac disease and is a foremost risk factor for aortopathies. Despite the genetic basis of BAV and of the associated aortopathies, BAV-related alterations in aortic fluid-dynamics, and particularly in wall shear stresses (WSSs), likely play a role in the progression of aortopathy, and may contribute to its pathogenesis. To test whether WSS may trigger aortopathy, in this study we used 4D Flow sequences of phase-contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) to quantitatively compare the in vivo fluid dynamics in the thoracic aorta of two groups of subjects: i) five prospectively enrolled young patients with normo-functional BAV and with no aortic dilation and ii) ten age-matched healthy volunteers. Through the semi-automated processing of 4D Flow data, the aortic bulk flow at peak systole was quantified, and WSSs acting on the endothelium of the ascending aorta were characterized throughout the systolic phase in terms of magnitude and time-dependency through a method recently developed by our group. Variables computed for each BAV patient were compared vs. the corresponding distribution of values obtained for healthy controls. In BAV patients, ascending aorta diameter was measured on cine-CMR images at baseline and at three-year follow-up. As compared to controls, normo-functional BAV patients were characterized by minor bulk flow disturbances at peak systole. However, they were characterized by evident alterations of WSS distribution and peak values in the ascending aorta. In particular, in four BAV patients, who were characterized by right-left leaflet fusion, WSS peak values exceeded by 27-46% the 90th percentile of the distribution obtained for healthy volunteers. Only in the BAV patient with right-non-coronary leaflet fusion the same threshold was exceeded by 132%. Also, evident alterations in the time-dependency of WSS magnitude and direction were observed. Despite these fluid-dynamic alterations, no clinically relevant anatomical remodeling was observed in the BAV patients at three-year follow-up. In light of previous evidence from the literature, our results suggest that WSS alterations may precede the onset of aortopathy and may contribute to its triggering, but WSS-driven anatomical remodeling, if any, is a very slow process." @default.
- W2703482040 created "2017-06-30" @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5028148689 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5029837401 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5054773169 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5059605179 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5063303269 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5081695706 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5085620202 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5085771064 @default.
- W2703482040 creator A5091197272 @default.
- W2703482040 date "2017-06-26" @default.
- W2703482040 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2703482040 title "4D Flow Analysis of BAV-Related Fluid-Dynamic Alterations: Evidences of Wall Shear Stress Alterations in Absence of Clinically-Relevant Aortic Anatomical Remodeling" @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1146669903 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1568349302 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1734107749 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1933736074 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1968464116 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1980969707 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1985319416 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W1987179644 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2000214666 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2014171174 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2017345087 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2023616993 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2024501213 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2031131334 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2032170497 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2034766658 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2036375027 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2048057533 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2052430845 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2056536155 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2064813692 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2074979486 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2088342987 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2099882062 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2100637998 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2112795878 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2115533377 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2121221073 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2121967184 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2124564923 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2125963619 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2141399302 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2143987563 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2149678147 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2163323002 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2169528473 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2436186053 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2550604612 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2554223539 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2555915815 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2556584861 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2575329010 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W2583648369 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W3196938253 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W4244883624 @default.
- W2703482040 cites W4376849335 @default.
- W2703482040 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.00441" @default.
- W2703482040 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5483483" @default.
- W2703482040 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28694784" @default.
- W2703482040 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2703482040 type Work @default.
- W2703482040 sameAs 2703482040 @default.
- W2703482040 citedByCount "46" @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402018 @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402019 @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402020 @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402021 @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402022 @default.
- W2703482040 countsByYear W27034820402023 @default.
- W2703482040 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5028148689 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5029837401 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5054773169 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5059605179 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5063303269 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5081695706 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5085620202 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5085771064 @default.
- W2703482040 hasAuthorship W2703482040A5091197272 @default.
- W2703482040 hasBestOaLocation W27034820401 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C169554166 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C2778249958 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C2779980429 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C2780714102 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C2781355080 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C57900726 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConcept C99398487 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConceptScore W2703482040C126322002 @default.
- W2703482040 hasConceptScore W2703482040C126838900 @default.