Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W27214341> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 62 of
62
with 100 items per page.
- W27214341 abstract "From 1980 to 2005 consumer bankruptcy filings increased five-fold. Conventional wisdom holds that a primary cause of rising bankruptcy filing rates was increased household financial distress caused by increased indebtedness caused in turn by increased credit card borrowing. In 2005, Congress enacted the bipartisan Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA). The legislation was enacted in response to twenty-five years of rising bankruptcy filings and a perception of widespread fraud and abuse that threatened the fairness and integrity of the system. BAPCPA marked the most profound and far-reaching overhaul of America’s bankruptcy system in over a generation. In the two years since BAPCPA’s enactment, bankruptcy filings have plunged. From over 2 million filings in 2005, filings plummeted to less than 600,000 in 2006 and 800,000 in 2007. Critics of the legislation argue that the drop in filings will be temporary, as the legislation does not address what they believe to be the underlying cause of the rise in bankruptcy filings in the 1980s and 1990s—excessive consumer debt caused by profligate lending by credit card issuers especially to risky borrowers. This article reviews three hypotheses about the relationship between credit cards and bankruptcy: the substitution model, the “distress” or “overindebtedness model,” and the “strategic model” and concludes that the conventional wisdom is flawed. A review of empirical evidence and available data indicates that in fact the growth in credit card lending has not led to an increase in the consumer debt service ratio or financial distress more generally, suggesting that the rise in credit card borrowing has been primarily a substitution from other traditional types of consumer credit, such as retail store credit, personal finance companies, friends and family, pawnbrokers, and other types of consumer credit. The article then briefly examines the substitution hypothesis in more depth, describing how a substitution to credit card debt can bring about a rise in consumer bankruptcy filings even holding overall consumer debt obligations constant. Finally, the article examines the rationale and effects of the credit card provisions of BAPCPA for the substitution and distress models. To date, the response of consumers to BAPCPA has been consistent with the substitution model, suggesting that with respect to addressing particular problems regarding the relationship between credit cards and bankruptcy BAPCPA has been accomplishing its stated purposes." @default.
- W27214341 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W27214341 creator A5053510112 @default.
- W27214341 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W27214341 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W27214341 title "Credit Cards and Bankruptcy" @default.
- W27214341 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W27214341 type Work @default.
- W27214341 sameAs 27214341 @default.
- W27214341 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W27214341 countsByYear W272143412012 @default.
- W27214341 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W27214341 hasAuthorship W27214341A5053510112 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C120527767 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C145097563 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C2777351106 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C2777731549 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C2983355114 @default.
- W27214341 hasConcept C504631918 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C10138342 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C120527767 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C144133560 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C145097563 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C162324750 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C17744445 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C199539241 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C2777351106 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C2777731549 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C2983355114 @default.
- W27214341 hasConceptScore W27214341C504631918 @default.
- W27214341 hasLocation W272143411 @default.
- W27214341 hasOpenAccess W27214341 @default.
- W27214341 hasPrimaryLocation W272143411 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W1512510167 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W1528015036 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W1839600837 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2213375908 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2279094022 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2471332793 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2493860944 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2768724684 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W2788241925 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3048482532 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3121382602 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3122670490 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3122927592 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3123113915 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3125590607 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W3189082111 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W57829911 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W655180758 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W68591870 @default.
- W27214341 hasRelatedWork W993202981 @default.
- W27214341 isParatext "false" @default.
- W27214341 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W27214341 magId "27214341" @default.
- W27214341 workType "article" @default.