Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2730670608> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 80 of
80
with 100 items per page.
- W2730670608 endingPage "33" @default.
- W2730670608 startingPage "19" @default.
- W2730670608 abstract "Extended abstract1. INTRODUCTIONRural areas in developing countries face with many challenges. This has led theorists, planners and decision-makers to adopt new approaches seek to provide solutions and new methods in the process of rural development to the Reduce problems in these regions. A logical solution in this area is, the idea of the diversity of economic activities in rural settlements in developing countries, which improve the non-agricultural employment opportunities and improve the welfare of rural households and also reduces the risk of agricultural products. These requires appropriate infrastructure. One of these infrastructure is, rural roads which can create new sources of income, leading to a more diversified revenue structure that can reduce the vulnerability of households to economic shocks.2. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKThe idea of diversification of economic activities is a means to accelerate economic development in different levels which is important in promoting the welfare and security of the region's economy. This idea was proposed in developing countries to improve the terms of trade and economic growth after the Second World War and also in recent decades, the creation of global crises and natural such as War, drought, global inflation causing attention to the diversification of the economy, particularly the rural economy in recent years that in rural areas seeking for employment opportunities and development of sources of income for regions residents provides The best opportunity for economic and organizational solutions. The importance of this approach is that when the agricultural sector facing with stagnation the non- agricultural rural economy can eliminate some damages. This requires appropriate infrastructure. One of these is infrastructure, rural roads, that it is first factor for economic development areas, particularly in rural areas that has a significant impact on economic growth and poverty reduction through wide ranges of mechanisms. This factor with connecting remote and isolated areas, helped increasing relation between producers, Local markets and commercial products, as a result, income increase, improve the job security of small farmers, strengthening entrepreneurial opportunities, improving the business security of small-scale farmers, enhancing of the productivity of factors of production.3. METHODOLOGY This research is applied and the method is analytical– descriptive. Data collected method is field studies and documental. From a 2742 households in Chawarzagh County, 250 respondents were selected by using Cochran formula. For data analysis, statistical tests such as Wilcoxon, one sample T test, two sample T test was used.4. DISCUSSIONThe results of the study show a significant difference in diversification of rural economic activity in the periods before and after creation road zanjan- taham- chavarzagh. So that the diversification components to income sources in rural areas and improve infrastructure products and services show the highest rate respectively and and the investment index in the off- rural shows the lowest. Sample t-test for alpha level of 0.01 is significant in all dimensions. In addition, Two-sample t-test results in the two groups of villages to 5 km of the road and most villages in the distance from the road showed significant differences in the level 99.5. CONCLUSION Literature and research related to the research topic showed that development of access roads in rural areas has a several impact on the diversification of economic activity and as a result development of economic infrastructures. In this study, using theoretical studies, economic implications rural roads in five categories of indicators are considered as: 1- Improving employment opportunities in non-agricultural activities; 2- Improving employment opportunities in agricultural activities; 3- Improve products and services infrastructures;4- Diversification of sources of income in rural areas; and 5- Investment outside the village. The significant difference in the average number Obtained calculating the components of a variety of economic activities Inventory data from among the heads of households in the villages of samples before and after the roads Zanjan brave Chavarzqh. In all components there are difference. So that in order the most significant difference in the components of diversifying sources of income in rural areas, improve infrastructure to manufacturing and services, and the smallest difference in investment outside the village. Also average number variants examined in the study also shows the high level components in all cases, so that to be able road construction Zanjan – taham – chavarzagh play a decisive role in Diversification to sources of income in rural areas, improve infrastructure products and services, improving employment opportunities in agriculture and non-agricultural activities, investments outside the village and etc… In the rural area of study. In addition, showed two-sample t-test results in the two groups of villages to 5 km of the road and most villages in the distance from the road significant differences in the level 99. In the other hand difference means and 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between the two groups showed positive results that can show improve the effectiveness of the road in all indices of the survey." @default.
- W2730670608 created "2017-07-14" @default.
- W2730670608 creator A5027330621 @default.
- W2730670608 creator A5039300605 @default.
- W2730670608 creator A5060799483 @default.
- W2730670608 date "2017-06-01" @default.
- W2730670608 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2730670608 title "The role of road in the development of rural areas, with emphasis on diversification of economic activities (Case Study: Chavarzagh Dehestan in Tarom County)" @default.
- W2730670608 doi "https://doi.org/10.22067/jrrp.v6i1.47621" @default.
- W2730670608 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2730670608 type Work @default.
- W2730670608 sameAs 2730670608 @default.
- W2730670608 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2730670608 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2730670608 hasAuthorship W2730670608A5027330621 @default.
- W2730670608 hasAuthorship W2730670608A5039300605 @default.
- W2730670608 hasAuthorship W2730670608A5060799483 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C129047720 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C168763156 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C180916674 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C195487862 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C47768531 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConcept C83864248 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C10138342 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C118518473 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C129047720 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C144133560 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C162324750 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C162853370 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C166957645 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C168763156 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C17744445 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C180916674 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C195487862 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C199539241 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C205649164 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C47768531 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C50522688 @default.
- W2730670608 hasConceptScore W2730670608C83864248 @default.
- W2730670608 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2730670608 hasLocation W27306706081 @default.
- W2730670608 hasOpenAccess W2730670608 @default.
- W2730670608 hasPrimaryLocation W27306706081 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W1439890816 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W1575092604 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2050335114 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2113926164 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2133742403 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2248326876 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2249148339 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2298628233 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2529425111 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2563608791 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2618716497 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2757396520 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2765727302 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2783171683 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2937719191 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W2999214914 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W308109478 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W3111515407 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W3124205805 @default.
- W2730670608 hasRelatedWork W3124534050 @default.
- W2730670608 hasVolume "6" @default.
- W2730670608 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2730670608 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2730670608 magId "2730670608" @default.
- W2730670608 workType "article" @default.