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- W2731389892 abstract "Statins are the most commonly prescribed agents used to modulate cholesterol levels in course of hypercholesterolemia treatment because of their relative tolerability and LDL-C lowering effect. Recently, there are emerging interests in the perspectives of statin drugs as anticancer agents based on preclinical evidence of their antiproliferative, proapoptotic, and anti-invasive properties. Functional impact of statin application on transformed cells still remains obscure that requires systematic study on adequate cellular models to provide correct comparison with their non-transformed counterparts. Cholesterol is the major lipid component of mammalian cells and it plays a crucial role in organization, lateral heterogeneity, and dynamics of plasma membrane as well as in membrane-cytoskeleton interrelations. To date, it is uncertain whether cellular effects of statins involve lipid-dependent alteration of plasma membrane. Here, the effects of simvastatin on lipid rafts, F-actin network and cellular viability were determined in comparative experiments on transformed fibroblasts and their non-transformed counterpart. GM1 lipid raft marker staining indicated no change of lipid raft integrity after short- or long-term simvastatin treatments. In the same time, simvastatin induced cytoskeleton rearrangement including partial F-actin disruption in cholesterol- and lipid raft-independent manner. Simvastatin dose-dependently affected viability of BALB/3T3 and 3T3B-SV40 cell lines: transformed fibroblasts were noticeably more sensitive to simvastatin comparing to non-transformed cells." @default.
- W2731389892 created "2017-07-14" @default.
- W2731389892 creator A5009804972 @default.
- W2731389892 creator A5034727759 @default.
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- W2731389892 date "2017-07-16" @default.
- W2731389892 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2731389892 title "Simvastatin induced actin cytoskeleton disassembly in normal and transformed fibroblasts without affecting lipid raft integrity" @default.
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- W2731389892 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/cbin.10812" @default.
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