Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2731472343> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2731472343 endingPage "694" @default.
- W2731472343 startingPage "694" @default.
- W2731472343 abstract "Abstract Aberrant activation of NOTCH1 signaling induces transformation of T-cell progenitors and plays a prominent role in the pathogenesis of over 50% of human T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias (T-ALL), which harbor activating mutations in the heterodimerization (HD) and PEST domains of NOTCH1. Here we report a new class of activating mutations in NOTCH1 in human T-ALL. These so called JuxtaMembrane Expansion (JME) mutants consist of internal tandem duplications of exon 28 and adjacent intronic sequences in the NOTCH1 gene, which result in expansions of the extracellular juxtamembrane region of the NOTCH1 receptor. Western blot analysis of T-ALL cell lines lacking known NOTCH1 mutations demonstrated high levels of activated NOTCH1 protein in Jurkat T-ALL cells, suggesting the presence of an as yet unidentified activating NOTCH1 mutation in this cell line. Sequence analysis of Jurkat NOTCH1 transcripts revealed an internal tandem duplication in exon 28 of NOTCH1, resulting in the insertion of 17 amino acids at position 1740 in the extracelullar juxtamembrane region of the receptor. Subsequent PCR amplification of NOTCH1 exon 28 sequences from 194 primary T-ALL lymphoblast samples identified seven additional in frame insertion mutations ranging from 11 to 36 amino acids in length, all of which were located in the vicinity of codon 1740 in the extracelullar juxtamembrane region of the NOTCH1 receptor. Luciferase assays showed that expression of the NOTCH1 Jurkat JME17 mutant allele induced over 200 fold activation of a NOTCH1 reporter construct compared to controls. Activation of NOTCH1 signaling requires proteolytic cleavage of the receptor, first by an ADAM metalloprotease (S2 clevage) and subsequently by the gamma-secretase complex. NOTCH1 signaling induced by the Jurkat JME17 mutant was completely abrogated by incubation with CompE, a highly active gamma-secretase inhibitor. Consistently, treatment of Jurkat T-ALL cells with CompE resulted in rapid clearance of activated NOTCH1 protein and in marked downregulation of NOTCH1 target genes such as HES1 and DELTEX1. Interestingly, and in contrast with previously described HD mutations, JME NOTCH1 alleles retain an intact HD domain and a protected canonical S2 metalloprotease cleavage site. Thus, we hypothesized that activation of NOTCH1 by JME mutations could be mediated by aberrant metalloprotease cleavage at ectopic S2 sites within the JME insertion sequence. However, mutation of the canonical S2 cleavage abrogated the function of the NOTCH1 Jurkat JME17 mutant allele. Furthermore, analysis of artificially generated JME insertions containing sequences unrelated to the leukemia-derived JME alleles, showed that activation of NOTCH1 by JME mutations depends primarily on the length of the inserted peptides and not on their specific amino acid sequences. Thus, shorter insertions of 5 to 13 amino acids in length induced moderate (5–10 fold) activation of the NOTCH1 receptor, while insertions of 14 amino acids or longer induced marked (>70 fold) increases in NOTCH1 signaling. Overall, these results provide further insight in the mechanisms that control the activation of the NOTCH1 receptor in T-ALL." @default.
- W2731472343 created "2017-07-14" @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5005405638 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5010692443 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5018962418 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5020549289 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5038531908 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5049325503 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5051553596 @default.
- W2731472343 creator A5054113987 @default.
- W2731472343 date "2007-11-16" @default.
- W2731472343 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2731472343 title "A Novel Class of Activating Mutations in NOTCH1 in T-ALL." @default.
- W2731472343 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.694.694" @default.
- W2731472343 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2731472343 type Work @default.
- W2731472343 sameAs 2731472343 @default.
- W2731472343 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2731472343 countsByYear W27314723432013 @default.
- W2731472343 countsByYear W27314723432023 @default.
- W2731472343 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5005405638 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5010692443 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5018962418 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5020549289 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5038531908 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5049325503 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5051553596 @default.
- W2731472343 hasAuthorship W2731472343A5054113987 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C179464577 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C36823959 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C7602840 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C104317684 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C143065580 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C153911025 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C179464577 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C2776090121 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C36823959 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C501734568 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C54355233 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C7602840 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C86803240 @default.
- W2731472343 hasConceptScore W2731472343C8891405 @default.
- W2731472343 hasIssue "11" @default.
- W2731472343 hasLocation W27314723431 @default.
- W2731472343 hasOpenAccess W2731472343 @default.
- W2731472343 hasPrimaryLocation W27314723431 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W1980779265 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W1999232590 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2000168235 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2068588654 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2090579519 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2090999728 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2111958127 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2163125688 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2185959930 @default.
- W2731472343 hasRelatedWork W2384774992 @default.
- W2731472343 hasVolume "110" @default.
- W2731472343 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2731472343 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2731472343 magId "2731472343" @default.
- W2731472343 workType "article" @default.